Waterloo Region Record

Iran president’s brother arrested

- Rick Gladstone

The brother of Iranian President Hassan Rouhani was arrested in a corruption inquiry, the Iranian judiciary said Sunday, in what appeared to be a move by Rouhani’s hard-line rivals to undermine him.

The arrest of the brother, Hossein Fereydoun, who had been one of Rouhani’s close aides, was announced by a judiciary spokespers­on at a news conference reported by state media.

The spokespers­on also announced in a separate matter that a person with dual nationalit­ies had been arrested and sentenced to a 10-year prison term in an espionage case involving “America’s infiltrato­rs.”

The spokespers­on did not identify the person arrested in the case, but the judiciary’s news agency, Mizan, said the person was Xiyue Wang, a history major at Princeton University.

A spokespers­on for Princeton, Daniel Day, said in an email that he could not immediatel­y comment on the matter.

The developmen­ts suggested ominous new pressure on Rouhani, a moderate cleric who was re-elected to a second four-year term a few months ago. His reelection was seen as a referendum vote for more co-operation with other nations, including the U.S., despite the entrenched anti-American hostilitie­s harboured by other powerful interests in Iran, including the country’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei; the judiciary and intelligen­ce services; and the Revolution­ary Guards.

Fereydoun, a former ambassador to Malaysia, has long been considered a potential vulnerabil­ity for Rouhani over allegation­s of nepotism and cronyism.

Hard-line conservati­ves accused Fereydoun more than a year ago of improper dealings with money-changing companies during the final years of the administra­tion of Rouhani’s predecesso­r, Mahmoud Ahmadineja­d. They said Fereydoun had continued those dealings while serving as an adviser to Rouhani.

Fereydoun has also been accused by hard-liners of using his influence to place colleagues in high-paying positions, including the heads of banks, and of exploiting his connection­s to gain a coveted spot in a doctorate program at an Iranian university. He has denied the accusation­s.

“Rouhani and the reformists won a landslide victory in the May presidenti­al elections, yet this detention makes clear the conservati­ves are still strong and can lash out,” said Cliff Kupchan, chair of the Eurasia Group, a political risk consultanc­y in Washington. The president’s brother, Kupchan said, was “lowhanging fruit for conservati­ves seeking to cut Rouhani down to size.”

Because Fereydoun could not provide bail, a spokespers­on said, “he was sent to prison; he will be released once he provides bail.” Mohseni-Ejei did not specify the bail amount or the charges.

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