Waterloo Region Record

Reserve in crisis gets new mental-health workers

Hoskins announces about $1.6 million in funding for Pikangikum First Nation

- Kristy Kirkup

OTTAWA — Ontario Health Minister Eric Hoskins is announcing funding for 20 full-time mental-health workers for Pikangikum First Nation — a remote community struggling with a suicide crisis and pressing mental-health needs from about 380 people seeking counsellin­g.

The mental-health workers will be going to the reserve, located near the Ontario and Manitoba border, immediatel­y at a cost of about $1.6 million, Hoskins said.

“This can’t be an issue of jurisdicti­on,” Hoskins said in an interview with The Canadian Press.

“We heard directly from the chief … as well as others that the situation on the ground in Pikangikum, just how grave it is and the need for trauma counsellin­g as well as broader mentalheal­th supports for children and youth at risk.”

There are eight mental-health workers on the ground at the moment jointly funded by the province and the federal government, he said.

Pikangikum has had a longstandi­ng battle with suicide; at least four young people have taken their lives in the remote community recently.

Ontario is also announcing what it calls a new Indigenous youth and community wellness secretaria­t designed to co-ordinate and speed up government efforts while it also works with Indigenous partners and Ottawa, Hoskins said.

“It will become, essentiall­y, a one-stop shop for … our Indigenous partners if a response is required or if there is a circumstan­ce that requires an urgent response,” he said.

“We expect next week it will start … It will be a full-time secretaria­t to almost fast-track key files whether it is in health or education.”

Hoskins’ announceme­nts come as he prepares to meet Monday in Ottawa with federal Health Minister Jane Philpott and Nishnawbe Aski Nation Grand Chief Alvin Fiddler — the head of an umbrella organizati­on representi­ng 49 communitie­s in northern Ontario.

The group is expected to sign a charter of principles aiming to transform the health-care system for First Nations.

Philpott and Hoskins have both agreed profound change will be required to end the suicide crisis — although Indigenous health experts want to see concrete commitment­s out of Monday’s meeting, including more control at the level of First Nations.

Dr. Michael Kirlew, a physician based in Sioux Lookout, Ont., believes the Indigenous youth suicide crisis in northern Ontario and elsewhere will not be addressed unless there is a fundamenta­l rethink of the way care is delivered on reserves.

“The health-care system … First Nations people receive is not equal,” he said, noting Canada has grown accustomed to witnessing this injustice.

“It is inferior … It is not equitable. The children … do not have access to mental-health services they need, period.”

 ?? TORONTO STAR FILE PHOTO ?? A cross in her family’s backyard marks the grave of a 15-year-old girl who killed herself at Pikangikum First Nation, a northern Ontario reserve that has one of the highest suicide rates in the world.
TORONTO STAR FILE PHOTO A cross in her family’s backyard marks the grave of a 15-year-old girl who killed herself at Pikangikum First Nation, a northern Ontario reserve that has one of the highest suicide rates in the world.

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