Waterloo Region Record

Canada welcomes trans troops

U.S. heading in opposite direction as Trump turns to Twitter to say he is reinstatin­g ban

- Lee Berthiaume

OTTAWA — The Canadian Forces says it is pressing ahead with improvemen­ts to its transgende­r policy, even as U.S. President Donald Trump looks to bar transgende­r people from military service south of the border.

Trump surprised many Wednesday when he announced on Twitter that he was reinstatin­g a ban on transgende­r people serving in uniform, after the previous Obama administra­tion lifted the ban last year.

It also cast a light on the Canadian Forces, which lifted its own ban on transgende­r people and LGBT members following a case in 1992 — a fact the Forces highlighte­d on its own Twitter account Wednesday.

“We welcome (Canadians) of all sexual orientatio­ns and gender identities,” the military wrote under a picture of three sailors playing instrument­s at a recent Pride parade. “Join us!”

National Defence spokespers­on Daniel Le Bouthillie­r said work continues on an update to the Canadian military’s transgende­r policy, which first came into effect in 2012.

While many of the changes are expected to be technical in nature, it is also expected to give commanding officers and units more

guidance when it comes to such basics as bathrooms and showering.

The update, which started last year, is expected to be complete in the fall.

There are no official figures for how many transgende­r people are in the Forces, but estimates have put the number at about 200.

Le Bouthillie­r also said the military has paid for 19 sex-reassignme­nt operations between 2008 and October 2015, at a total cost of around $309,000. That works out to about $16,200 per operation.

While the costs do not include any hormone therapy, Alan Okros, an expert on diversity in the military at the Canadian Forces College, said many service members receive such treatment for various condicourt tions — not just sex reassignme­nt.

By comparison, Veterans Affairs Canada spent nearly $20 million on medical marijuana last year.

Okros also said he was unaware of any negative impacts that allowing transgende­r people to serve in uniform has caused on operations or the military’s overall ability to do its job.

Canada is one of 18 countries that currently allow transgende­r military personnel, which includes Israel, Australia, Britain, Germany and France.

“The disruption factor is not a major issue for these countries at all,” Okros said. “So some of (Trump’s) objections are based on concerns or exaggerati­ons that aren’t borne out.”

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