Waterloo Region Record

N. Korea reopens cross-border communicat­ions

Critics say it’s a move to drive wedge between South Korea and America

- Hyung-Jin Kim

SEOUL, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF — North Korean leader Kim Jong Un reopened a key crossborde­r communicat­ion channel with South Korea for the first time in nearly two years Wednesday as the rivals explored the possibilit­y of sitting down and talking after months of acrimony and fears of war.

The sudden signs of easing hostilitie­s, however, came as President Donald Trump threatened Kim with nuclear war in response to his threat earlier this week.

In his New Year’s address Monday, Kim said he was willing to send a delegation to next month’s Winter Olympics in South Korea.

But he also said he has a “nuclear button” on his desk and that all U.S. territory is within striking distance of his nuclear weapons, comments Trump latched onto Tuesday when he boasted of a bigger and more powerful “nuclear button” than Kim’s.

The two leaders exchanged crude insults last year, as the North received new UN sanctions over its sixth and most powerful nuclear test explosion and a series of interconti­nental ballistic missile launches.

The recent softening of contact between the rival Koreas may show a shared interest in improved ties, but there’s no guarantee tensions will ease. There have been repeated attempts in recent years by the rivals to talk, but even when they do meet, the efforts often end in recriminat­ions and stalemate.

Outside critics say Kim may be trying to use better ties with South Korea as a way to weaken the alliance between Washington and Seoul as the North grapples with toughened internatio­nal sanctions over its nuclear and missile programs.

Kim’s latest announceme­nt, which was read by a senior Pyongyang official on state TV, followed a South Korean offer on Tuesday of high-level talks with North Korea to find ways to cooperate on next month’s Winter Olympics in the South and discuss other inter-Korean issues.

Ri Son Gwon, chair of the state-run Committee for the Peaceful Reunificat­ion, cited Kim as welcoming South Korea’s overture and ordering officials to reopen a communicat­ion channel at the border village of Panmunjom. Ri also quoted Kim as ordering officials to promptly take substantia­l measures with South Korea out of a “sincere stand and honest attitude,” according to the North’s state TV and news agency.

South Korea quickly welcomed Kim’s decision and later confirmed that the two Koreas began preliminar­y contacts on the channel.

During their 20-minute communicat­ion, liaison officials of the two Koreas exchanged their names and examined their communicat­ion lines to make sure they were working, according to Seoul’s Unificatio­n Ministry.

Since taking office last May, South Korea’s liberal President Moon Jae-in has pushed hard to improve ties and resume stalled co-operation projects with North Korea. Pyongyang had not responded to his outreach until Kim’s New Year’s address.

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