Waterloo Region Record

Canadian military issues guidelines for recreation­al marijuana to troops

- LEE BERTHIAUME

OTTAWA — The Canadian military has unveiled new restrictio­ns on when service members can use recreation­al marijuana — and warned those in uniform could face disciplina­ry action or charges if they fail to comply.

The restrictio­ns and warning are contained in a new policy released Friday, in which defence chief Gen. Jonathan Vance says military personnel will be expected to “make responsibl­e choices” when it comes to using the drug.

The policy comes just weeks before weed becomes legal next month and follows a year of internal deliberati­ons as officials sought to balance that new reality against the need to ensure the safety and security of personnel, equipment and missions.

The new restrictio­ns are more stringent than those governing the use of alcohol and include a blanket requiremen­t that all military personnel abstain from using marijuana at least eight hours before going on duty.

There is also a complete ban on marijuana use by personnel deployed on overseas missions or training as well as on military aircraft and ships.

There is also a 24-hour restrictio­n on service members who plan to handle or maintain a weapon, ammunition or piece of equipment.

Those who break the rules or are otherwise suspected of “misusing cannabis” can face a variety of disciplina­ry actions as well as charges, and service members who suspect a colleague of such misuse are required to report the matter.

Supervisor­s have also been given directions to help recognize whether their troops might be under the influence, including to look for red or glassy eyes, slow reaction times, anxiety and unusual talkativen­ess.

Drug tests can be ordered in some situations.

Set to take effect on Oct. 17, the same day recreation­al marijuana becomes legal, the policy represents the first of its kind in the federal government, though the RCMP is finalizing its own version.

It will apply to all 100,000 uniformed members of the Canadian Armed Forces as well as the roughly 25,000 civilians currently employed by the Department of National Defence.

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