Waterloo Region Record

This scandal lacks sizzle, but we still need some basic answers

- THOMAS WALKOM Thomas Walkom is a Toronto-based columnist covering politics. Follow him on Twitter: @tomwalkom

At the base of the Jody Wilson-Raybould affair lie two unanswered questions: Why did Prime Minister Justin Trudeau shuffle her out of the justice portfolio? Why did she quit cabinet this week?

Perhaps these will be addressed seriously by the Commons justice committee looking into the matter. However, the record of past Commons committee hearings suggests otherwise. When the political stakes are high, such hearings tend to deteriorat­e into incomprehe­nsible, partisan wrangling.

We do have partial answers to at least some of the questions raised by the controvers­y, which was kicked off last week by a newspaper article.

Citing unnamed sources, the Globe and Mail reported that the Prime Minister’s Office pressed then attorney general Wilson-Raybould last year to offer a form of plea bargain to constructi­on giant SNCLavalin. The Quebec firm has been charged with bribery and corruption in relation to contracts it won in Moammar Gadhafi’s Libya more than a decade ago.

The Globe article didn’t specifical­ly say that Wilson-Raybould had been demoted to veterans affairs minister for refusing to bend to this pressure. But it did leave that impression.

Since then, the prime minister and his top official have confirmed they did talk to Wilson-Raybould about SNC-Lavalin when she was attorney general.

Trudeau said he spoke to her in September and told her that the final decision on offering a plea bargain to the firm was hers alone — which by law it is.

A spokespers­on said that Gerald Butts, Trudeau’s principal secretary, talked briefly to her on Dec. 5, well after federal prosecutor­s — with the acquiescen­ce of Wilson-Raybould — had refused SNLLavalin’s request to negotiate a plea-bargain.

Did either of these conversati­ons dealing with the politicall­y sensitive fate of a major Quebec employer constitute improper pressure? The government says no and Wilson-Raybould, citing the doctrine of solicitor-client privilege, won’t say.

What we do know is regardless of these and any other interventi­ons from the prime minister or his aides, Wilson-Raybould chose not to override her officials and offer SNC-Lavalin a break.

If she was subjected to political pressure, it wasn’t very effective.

As attorney general, Wilson-Raybould was one of the brighter lights in the Trudeau cabinet. Why, then, was she demoted in the January cabinet shuffle? Was she being punished for bucking the prime minister?

Did Trudeau replace her with Montreal MP David Lametti because he wanted someone more in tune with the politics of Quebec to handle the SNC-Lavalin file? If so, was that improper? Or was it just politics as usual in the messy business of cabinetmak­ing?

Good luck in getting real answers to those questions. By convention, prime ministers don’t have to explain their cabinet choices to anyone. It’s a prerogativ­e they guard jealously.

Finally, why did Wilson-Raybould quit cabinet when she did? If she objected to what she viewed as improper political pressure last fall, why didn’t she quit then? If she objected to being demoted in the latest cabinet shuffle, why didn’t she take her leave at that point?

There has been some speculatio­n that Wilson-Raybould is unhappy with the government’s progress on the Indigenous file. Is that why she quit? If that’s the case, why didn’t she say so?

Now we are left with a scandal that — so far — is not very scandalous. A minister is allegedly pressured to use the statutory powers that allow her to legally override her officials. She doesn’t do so and the case in question continues on its way to trial.

If, as Conservati­ve leader Andrew Scheer insists, this is an example of the Liberals kowtowing to their corporate friends, they are clearly not very good at it.

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