Windsor Star

TransCanad­a may dodge U.S. steel edict

Keystone XL pipeline’s outlook looks ‘very positive’ amid report on exemption

- GEOFFREY MORGAN Financial Post, with files from news wires gmorgan@nationalpo­st.com Twitter.com/geoffreymo­rgan

CALGARY TransCanad­a Corp.’s Keystone XL project will reportedly be exempt from U.S. President Donald Trump’s requiremen­t that pipelines in the U.S. be built with American steel.

News website Politico reported Friday that TransCanad­a will not be subject to Trump’s recent executive order requiring pipeline operators to build projects such as Keystone XL with American steel “to the maximum extent possible.”

TransCanad­a spokespers­on Matthew John would not confirm whether Keystone XL had been exempt from the executive order but said, “we continue to be encouraged as our Presidenti­al Permit applicatio­n makes its way through the approval process.” The company had already purchased 50 per cent of the steel from an Arkansas mill.

The Washington-based political news site cited an unnamed White House spokeswoma­n who said that Keystone XL “is currently in the process of being constructe­d, so it does not count as a new, retrofitte­d or expanded pipeline” and would therefore not be subject to the recent executive order.

The pipeline’s approval process has reportedly progressed to the point at which Canada’s ambassador to Washington said he expects a smooth ride for the Alberta-toNebraska pipeline.

“I don’t see any big hurdles in the way of Keystone from the administra­tion’s point of view,” David MacNaughto­n, Canada’s ambassador to the U.S., told Bloomberg News.

While the state of Nebraska may still have some issues, the outlook for the pipeline’s approval looks “very positive,” MacNaughto­n said.

The buy-American provision had been considered a major obstacle and Keystone’s exemption would be a remarkable about-face for Trump, who in multiple speeches stressed that the Keystone XL developer must use American-made steel for the project.

In his speech to Congress this week, Trump said, “We have cleared the way for the constructi­on of the Keystone and Dakota Access pipelines ... and I’ve issued a new directive that new American pipelines be made with American steel.”

Trump also reportedly told U.S. Steel Corp. CEO Mario Longhi in February that TransCanad­a would need to buy “steel made in this country and pipelines made in this country,” according to Politico.

In Ottawa, the Prime Minister’s Office welcomed the Politico report. But the statement from Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s spokesman stopped short of confirming that the project has been granted the exemption.

TransCanad­a’s John pointed out that TransCanad­a had announced in 2012 that it bought half of the pipe necessary for the line back from Little Rock, Ark.-based Welspun Pipes Inc.

A 2012 release from TransCanad­a shows the company purchased 50 per cent of the needed steel from Little Rock, Ark.-based Welspun Pipes Inc., while another 24 per cent of the pipe was made at the Chicago-based Evraz North America plc’s plant in Regina.

The remaining 26 per cent of the pipe for Keystone XL was manufactur­ed by Gruppo ILVA, an Italian steel producer, and from Welspun’s Indian operations.

An industry veteran who asked not to be named said most of the iron used to make steel at Evraz’s Regina is bought from the U.S. Midwest. Steel is made from a combinatio­n of iron and metallurgi­cal coal.

At Trump’s invitation, TransCanad­a recently re-applied for a presidenti­al permit for Keystone XL, necessary since the line crosses the U.S. border, after former president Barack Obama rejected the line on environmen­tal grounds and said it wouldn’t provide enough benefit to the U.S. economy.

“This project will support U.S. energy security, create thousands of well-paying U.S. jobs and provide substantia­l economic benefits,” John said.

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Mario Longhi

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