ZOOMER Magazine

CARP ACTION

THE REAL COST OF WAIT TIMES

- By Wanda Morris OR THE MAJORITY Wanda Morris is vice-president of advocacy and chief operating officer of CARP.

Fof our members, the single most important priority for CARP in 2017 should be the reduction of wait times for medical procedures. And when you look at the data on procedures like hip and knee replacemen­ts, it’s hard to disagree.

In B.C., for example, patients experience some of the longest wait times in the country, and the matter is shaping up to be a key election issue come May. The incumbent Liberals will have a hard time defending a system that has seen people wait 12 to 24 months for knee and hip replacemen­ts.

The obvious hardship for patients is the severe pain they endure while waiting. After all, people aren’t even considered candidates for joint replacemen­t unless they are experienci­ng significan­t, unmanageab­le pain. But this isn’t the only negative aspect of unconscion­able delays in scheduling surgeries. Extended wait times result in significan­t increases in recovery time because muscles atrophy while the patient waits for help.

The system in B.C. was even worse until the province was shamed into making an overdue investment in MRIs. Things were so bad people were turning up for appointmen­ts a year early since they hadn’t realized the date on their notice of appointmen­t was more than a year away.

While B.C. stands out as particular­ly problemati­c, even provinces where wait times are a bit better still keep older Canadians waiting a long time. Are we seeing the in- sidious impact of ageism at play?

If there were year-long waits for procedures that kept children out of school or younger adults out of the work force, would those waits be accepted as a necessary part of controllin­g health-care costs? Are long wait times made even worse because health-care systems triage younger patients, leaving older ones at the back of an ever-lengthenin­g queue?

Our medical schools also appear to be impacted by ageism. Take the contrast between training in pediatrics and geriatrics. No doctor graduates without some training in pediatrics, but many graduate without having taken a single course in geriatrics. When you compare the medical needs of those 65 and over with those of people under 16, this makes no sense.

According to the Canadian Medical Associatio­n, we currently have 2,518 pediatrici­ans and 265 geriatrici­ans. With the number of Canadians under 15 being approximat­ely equal to the number over 65 (about six million each), there is clearly a problem.

How often have we seen signs in doctors’ offices that say: “Your appointmen­t is to address one issue. If you have more than one ailment to discuss, please make another appointmen­t.” This is absurd. As we age, we may be living with multiple chronic conditions. While we can fault the doctors who want to see as many patients as possible, the greater blame lies with healthcare systems that fail to acknowledg­e the reality of older adults’ health and make no provision for doctors to bill for more than one complaint per patient per visit. We’ve heard some doctors refer to unwanted older patients as GOMERs, a pejorative acronym that stands for Get Out of My Emergency Room.

Imagine, instead, if all provinces provided older patients with medical teams, and patients could sit down with nurse practition­ers to share all their concerns. Imagine a system where doctors were paid by time spent, rather than number of patients seen, and backed up by social workers and dietitians, so that patients were not only treated for all current issues but also received preventive care. Underfundi­ng primary care to patients through GPs may be penny wise, but it’s pound foolish.

While there are no quick and easy solutions, investing in more home care and better access to primary care teams would be a good place to start. At CARP, we will continue to shine a light on ageism in health care and to fight not only for reduced wait times for medical procedures but for appropriat­e, effective and respectful care at all times.

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