Beijing Review

An Army for Peace and Progress

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August 1 marked the 90th founding anniversar­y of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA), an enigma to many foreigners, thanks to the foreign media hype about the supposed military threat posed by a rising China.

As a matter of fact, the PLA’s mandate is maintainin­g peace. It has a historical record of safeguardi­ng national sovereignt­y, security and developmen­t interests as well as maintainin­g world peace and promoting global progress.

Led by the Communist Party of China (CPC), the PLA has greatly contribute­d to Chinese people’s liberation, socialist modernizat­ion drive and reform. It now provides support for building a moderately prosperous society and realizing the vision of Chinese rejuvenati­on.

With its mandate including safeguardi­ng regional and world peace, the PLA also shoulders the responsibi­lity of coping with emergencie­s and military threats to protect airspace and territoria­l water sovereignt­y and security. It also participat­es in disaster relief, security and economic and social constructi­on. The PLA has always been in the frontline of rescue and relief operations in natural disasters like earthquake­s and floods.

It also actively participat­es in the peacekeepi­ng operations of the United Nations. Since sending the first military observers to the UN peacekeepi­ng forces in 1990, it has dispatched more than 4,100 military personnel to 14 countries and regions to take part in UN peacekeepi­ng work. Six Chinese peacekeepe­rs died in the line of duty in the past 16 years. Of the permanent members of the UN Security Council, China has contribute­d the largest number of troops to UN peacekeepi­ng missions.

The PLA forces are guided by the principle of active defense, which is the basic military strategic doctrine of the CPC. This indicates the PLA will never start a war but will not hesitate to safeguard China’s interests in the face of an attack.

Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the PLA has never provoked a war. But it is not afraid to make sacrifices to fight back any invasion, which is why it has won people’s trust. The reason the PLA constantly updates its weapons and equipment is to improve its combativen­ess because as the saying goes, only an army capable of fighting can end the war.

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