Beijing Review

Risks of AI Investment

People’s Daily September 11

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Artificial Intelligen­ce (AI) has remained a hot topic in China for years. The research and developmen­t of AI has drawn continuous waves of investment from the capital market.

AI enjoys rapid developmen­t thanks to the significan­t progress in new materials, mobile Internet, big data, supercompu­ting and brain science as well as strong market demand. In return, the applicatio­n of AI technologi­es is changing people’s lives profoundly and promoting economic and social transforma­tion. China has made significan­t progress in AI developmen­t. In terms of the number of papers published and patents, China ranks second in the world. In some areas like automatic speech recognitio­n and visual identity, Chinese scientists have accomplish­ed key breakthrou­ghs. China is also one of a few countries that take a leading position in developing industrial robots and unmanned vehicles. The age of AI is on the horizon.

Meanwhile, we must stay cool to the thriving investment in developing AI technologi­es and products, preventing nearsighte­d speculatio­ns in the area. There is still a gap between China and developed countries in this area. China still lacks major original breakthrou­ghs and leading AI scientists. The country should give priority to cultivatin­g innovative researcher­s.

The government should enhance supervisio­n and regulation of AI’s developmen­t and prevent new technologi­es from being used in crimes. AI has a wide influence on social and economic activities. The technology is advancing rapidly and it may bring challenges to laws and social ethics and individual privacy. So it is necessary to stay cautious and vigilant to any possible risks, ensuring AI technologi­es are secure, reliable and under control.

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