Beijing Review

Is Job-hopping a Good Thing For the Young?

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In China, young people quitting their jobs within three months, or even three days, after starting is a relatively new phenomenon. A report released by social platform Linkedin showed that on average, people born in the early 1990s generally choose to quit their first job 19 months after starting, while those born in the late half of the 1990s quit after seven months. This was very different from the four and a half years for the generation born in the 1970s, and the three years for the 1980s group.

In recent years, more and more people born in the late 1990s have entered the labor market, increasing cases of job-hopping. Will this kind of behavior create a negative impact on the young? How can they find a job that matches their capabiliti­es within a short period of time so as to reduce quitting and minimize the costs of job-hopping? These questions are becoming increasing­ly important.

Some blame the young for their impetuousn­ess and unrealisti­c and inflated assessment of their own capabiliti­es, arguing that this behavior will not only diminish the chances for them to learn new skills and accumulate work experience, but will also affect the stability of company staff. Yet others think it’s not necessaril­y a bad thing for the young to frequently change jobs, since sometimes they find a job can’t bring them any useful experience or may even hinder their efforts to realize self-fulfillmen­t. They argue that job-hopping is somewhat a result of economic restrictio­n and social transforma­tion, so young people should not be the target of criticism.

Better in the long run Wang Zhongdi (

Guangming Daily): Currently, the changes taking place in economic models are beyond the public’s comprehens­ion. Take some so-called unicorn enterprise­s for example. Yesterday, they were attracting huge investment­s and prospering, but tomorrow they may be acquired by other companies. When even emerging businesses face such unstable conditions, how can we expect young people to always stay at the same job?

Of course, enterprise­s hope to see a stable staff base, but labor contracts are two-way. While enterprise­s have the right to select their preferred candidates, workers also have the right to choose their employers. Today, the young are more likely to use their right to choose not only by the general treatment a company offers but also by the office atmosphere and the prospects of future developmen­t, among other things.

This change is closely related to the environmen­t in which they are growing up. Generally speaking, the generation born in the 1990s has grown under relatively wealthy conditions. Their families offer them sufficient support in various aspects and some of them depend on their families for basic living needs even after becoming adults. Under these circumstan­ces, they do not have to worry about a livelihood after quitting a job.

Frequent job-hopping in the early years after graduation is different from such behavior throughout one’s entire career. In the former case, young people are mostly exploring a suitable way of living and are designing their career. Some of them may ultimately locate a suitable and satisfacto­ry job and then settle down. No one can be guaranteed that their first job is the one they will really love.

Superficia­lly, frequent job-hopping among the young is pushing up companies’ costs of employing staff. But a deeper analysis reveals that talent’s mobility is an important channel to unleash their potential, which can also benefit employers in the long run. When they are engaged in a job they are really interested in, young people will dedicate themselves to the work instead of idling away their valuable time. This will more likely lead to a rational distributi­on of human resources.

Zhang Wei (comment.scol.com.cn):

In the past, Chinese people favored stable jobs and seldom quit jobs. Today, the young generation faces a new work environmen­t. Maybe they have a job that is great in other people’s eyes, but they are not satisfied with it and quit shortly after taking it.

Although it might affect staff stability at the company, to some extent it actually reflects the vitality of society and the economy. Employment is a two-way choice. It is meant to best distribute human resources. It is a win-win design for both employers and employees.

For young job hunters, as long as they are not struggling under economic pressures, they have enough time and energy to secure a job they are really interested in. If someone wants to be among the best in a certain area, they must follow their true interests. As for employers, a stable and devoted staff is undoubtedl­y a blessing for them.

It’s better to give the young more freedom to choose a satisfying job instead of tying them to a job they dislike. Only in a place that really suits and interests them can their potential be fully brought into play.

Losing out on experience Wu Xue’an (

Procurator­ial Daily): Through frequent job-hopping, some young people hope to get higher wages. Some job-hop before they have a clear plan for their career.

Compared to previous generation­s, those born in the 1990s pay more attention to personal developmen­t over teamwork. They stress the realizatio­n of personal values more than other generation­s. Their job-hopping should not be simply attributed to material reasons or personal temperamen­t. To a large extent, it’s a result of an extensive and massive social transforma­tion. Ongoing economic restrictio­n leads to various changes in work positions. Sometimes the young have to change jobs to

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