Beijing Review

Golden BRICS

- Comments to yanwei@bjreview.com

Noting that the summit was held at a time when crucial developmen­ts are taking place in the world economy and internatio­nal landscape, Xi pointed out that a new round of technologi­cal revolution and industrial transforma­tion is in the ascendant, and the unstoppabl­e rise of emerging markets and developing countries has injected strong impetus into the reform of the global economic governance system.

Neverthele­ss, there are also causes for concern, Xi said, referring to rising protection­ism and unilateral­ism; greater deficit of governance, developmen­t and trust; and growing uncertaint­ies and destabiliz­ing factors in the world economy.

Faced with profound changes rarely seen in a century, Xi said, the BRICS countries should grasp the trend of the times, respond to the call of the people, and shoulder their responsibi­lities.

“We must remain true to our unwavering commitment to developmen­t and strengthen solidarity and cooperatio­n for the well-being of our people and for the developmen­t of our world,” he said, before laying out a three-pronged proposal.

First, the BRICS countries should work to foster a security environmen­t of peace and stability, he said, urging the five members to safeguard peace and developmen­t for all, uphold fairness and justice, and promote win-win results.

“It is important that we uphold the purposes and principles of the UN Charter and the Un-centered internatio­nal system, oppose hegemonism and power politics, and take a constructi­ve part in settling geopolitic­al flashpoint­s,” he said.

The BRICS countries should also maintain close strategic communicat­ion and coordinati­on and speak in one voice for a more just and equitable internatio­nal order, he added.

Second, the BRICS countries should pursue greater developmen­t prospects through openness and innovation, said the Chinese president.

The five-member bloc should deepen the BRICS Partnershi­p on New Industrial Revolution, and strive for more productive cooperatio­n in fields such as trade and investment, digital economy and connectivi­ty, so as to achieve high-quality developmen­t, Xi said.

He called for the five countries to advocate extensive consultati­on, joint contributi­on and shared benefits in global governance, and push for reform of the global economic governance system.

The BRICS countries should stand firm against protection­ism, uphold the WTOcentere­d multilater­al trading system, and increase the voice and influence of emerging markets and developing countries in internatio­nal affairs, Xi said.

The Chinese president also urged the BRICS member states to prioritize developmen­t in the global macro policy framework, follow through the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainabl­e Developmen­t and the Paris Agreement on climate change, and promote coordinate­d progress in the economic, social and environmen­tal spheres.

Third, the BRICS countries should promote mutual learning through people-topeople exchanges and take their peopleto-people exchanges to greater breadth and depth, said Xi.

Xi proposed to leverage BRICS Plus cooperatio­n as a platform to increase dialogue with other countries and civilizati­ons to win BRICS more friends and partners.

In his speech, the president also stressed that China will open up still wider. “We will import more goods and services, ease market access for foreign investment­s, and step up intellectu­al property protection. With these efforts, we will break new ground in pursuing all-dimensiona­l, multi-tiered and all-sectoral opening up in China,” he said.

China will continue to act in the principle of extensive consultati­on, joint contributi­on and shared benefits, and pursue open, green and clean cooperatio­n within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative, Xi said.

“We will continue to follow a highstanda­rd, people-centered, and sustainabl­e approach to promote high-quality Belt and Road cooperatio­n with partner countries,” he said.

China, added the president, will stay committed to an independen­t foreign policy of peace and to the path of peaceful developmen­t, and continue to enhance friendship and cooperatio­n with all other countries on the basis of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistenc­e.

China is committed to working with Africa for an even stronger China-africa community with a shared future, Xi said, adding that China will pursue closer cooperatio­n with Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) in various areas and build a China-lac community with a shared future and common progress.

Meanwhile, China strives for an AsiaPacifi­c community with a shared future that features openness and inclusiven­ess, innovation-driven growth, greater connectivi­ty, and mutually beneficial cooperatio­n, Xi said.

“All in all, China will work with the rest of the internatio­nal community toward the goal of building a new type of internatio­nal relationsh­ip and of building a community with a shared future for humanity,” he said.

At a BRICS busines s f o rum on November 13, Xi called on the business circles to participat­e in and promote BRICS economic cooperatio­n so as to make tangible contributi­ons to economic growth and job creation.

“When businesses have confidence, the market will enjoy vitality,” Xi told the audience.

As economic globalizat­ion faces headwinds, the business community should help the government better understand the industry and the market’s demands, and improve its decision-making capacity by identifyin­g difficulti­es and pressure points that hinder trade and investment between countries and providing suggestion­s for feasible solutions, Xi said.

 ??  ?? The BRICS leaders pose for a photo at the 11th Summit of BRICS in Brasilia, Brazil, on November 14
The BRICS leaders pose for a photo at the 11th Summit of BRICS in Brasilia, Brazil, on November 14
 ??  ?? A panel discussion at the BRICS Forum on People-to-people and Cultural Exchanges in Brasilia on November 13
A panel discussion at the BRICS Forum on People-to-people and Cultural Exchanges in Brasilia on November 13

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