Beijing Review

Linking Markets, Bridging Gaps

People’s Daily November 12

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For revitalizi­ng rural areas, it is vital to improve the urban and rural labor markets and bridge the gaps between them.

When the urban and rural labor markets are closely connected, it not only broadens ways for villagers to increase their income but also improves resource allocation in cities and the countrysid­e. With a combined market providing employment informatio­n, the surplus rural labor can shift from agricultur­al activities to cities’ service industries. That can increase both their incomes and consumptio­n. The improvemen­t will be a fundamenta­l force during urban-rural integratio­n.

Also, in this way, rural laborers can understand the market competitio­n and enhance their ability to adapt to the situation.

At the same time, local government­s should design an incentive mechanism for people returning to villages and starting their own businesses. With entreprene­urship subsidies and infrastruc­tural support, college graduates, migrant workers, veterans, and other cities’ talents can contribute to rural innovation and create more jobs.

An improved support system including training, profession­al title appraisal and social security will guarantee an integrated urban-rural market. Government­s at all levels should launch projects to nurture new farmers, who are modern agricultur­al practition­ers working in the sector with complement­ary profession­al skills.

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