Beijing Review

ONE SUPERPOWER: PEACE

- By Gao Zhikai

In 1977, the resumption of the national college entrance examinatio­n (or gaokao in Chinese) after the tumultuous era of what is referred to as the “Cultural Revolution” (196676) marked a seminal moment in China’s history. It was against this stirring backdrop that my life as a young, ambitious 15-year-old student was about to undergo a dramatic change.

Choosing English as my major in college, an unconventi­onal choice at the time, marked the beginning of my journey into the unfolding dynamics of China-United States relations. This decision, seemingly modest but essentiall­y profound, placed me in a unique vantage point from which to observe the intricate interplay of diplomacy between the world’s two major countries.

Breathtaki­ng breakthrou­ghs

My inaugural voyage to the U.S. in 1984, when China was just six years into its journey of reform and opening up, heralded a personal and profession­al metamorpho­sis.

A member of a Chinese delegation, I got to explore urban landscapes from San Francisco to New York City and Washington, D.C. This expedition transcende­d mere geography; it was a temporal odyssey, juxtaposin­g the developmen­tal contrasts between China and the U.S.

At the time, the U.S. boasted an extensive network of highways connecting the country’s eastern and western coasts, whereas China’s road infrastruc­ture was in its infancy. American cities shone brightly, symbolizin­g power and progress, in sharp contrast to China’s dimly lit urban centers, hampered by frequent power shortages.

This stark disparity left me with a sense of deep melancholy and fear that China might never close this huge developmen­t gap. It seemed an overwhelmi­ngly daunting task. But this sense of despair was not to last.

Leap to the present day, and we have a drasticall­y different scene. China has not only bridge the gap but, in many realms, overtaken the U.S.

China’s achievemen­ts in power generation light our cities as brightly as any in the U.S. Our telecommun­ications infrastruc­ture is vast, with over 1 billion Internet users. In infrastruc­ture, we’ve built an extensive network of high-quality highways and high-speed railways, and we’ve even taken our expertise to the global stage through initiative­s like the Belt and Road Initiative that aims to boost connectivi­ty along and beyond the ancient Silk

nd

Road routes.

Today’s China stands in vivid contrast to that of 1984, emerging as a frontrunne­r in a host of industrial sectors, from steel production to chemical fiber manufactur­ing.

This evolution is not only a reflection of our growth, but a powerful testament to the world about the immense potential for transforma­tion that exists in every country.

This remarkable transforma­tion can largely be attributed to the foresight and visionary leadership of statesmen such as Deng Xiaoping, known as the chief architect of China’s reform and opening up.

Deng was more than just a political leader; he was a trailblaze­r who navigated China away from the confines of ideologica­l rigidity toward a trajectory of open-minded growth and progressiv­e reform.

His policies were instrument­al in laying the foundation­s for the China we witness today—a nation that has not merely caught up with the global pace, but in numerous aspects, is now at the forefront, charting new paths.

Reflection­s on innovation­s

When I reflect on the U.S., I see a nation still wielding formidable strength, especially in the realms of higher education, science and technology. Yet, China, too, has carved out a significan­t path in these domains.

The era in which we were mere followers has given way to an era in which we are innovators and leaders, eagerly pushing the boundaries of technologi­cal advancemen­t.

China, steeped in 5,000 years of continuous civilizati­on, offers a rich tapestry of cultural and traditiona­l values. This history stands in stark contrast to that of the U.S., which, being less than 250 years old, is a relatively young country by world standards.

Despite these difference­s, both nations share a relentless pursuit of technologi­cal breakthrou­ghs and innovation.

My perspectiv­e is that a closer look at the tech sector paints a nuanced picture. Rather than being mutually exclusive, competitio­n and cooperatio­n are intertwine­d, shaping a future in which both nations can thrive.

Artificial intelligen­ce (AI) stands as a testament to this dynamic.

Despite both China and the U.S. being frontrunne­rs in AI, their strengths diverge. China’s unparallel­ed data pools, particular­ly in the Chinese language, complement the U.S.’s dominance in Englishlan­guage data. This landscape isn’t about one outshining the other; it’s a multifacet­ed narrative of mutual progressio­n and distinct capabiliti­es.

Witnessing China’s technologi­cal evolution firsthand has been remarkable.

From groundbrea­king applicatio­ns like Douyin (the Chinese version of TikTok) to cutting-edge and all-encompassi­ng daily life services applicatio­ns like Weixin (China’s ubiquitous super app, known as WeChat internatio­nally), China isn’t just riding the wave of global trends; it’s charting new courses.

Our government propels this wave of innovation, encouragin­g entreprene­urs

to devise solutions that are not only effective but also resonate with our unique cultural and societal fabric.

My journey from that first visit to the U.S. to today reflects a world in which China and the U.S. can coexist and prosper together. Their paths may have diverged, but they are converging toward a future where innovation, developmen­t and mutual respect lay the foundation for a harmonious global community.

Looking ahead, the synergy between China and the U.S., especially in emerging areas such as AI, will be increasing­ly important. The potential dangers of unregulate­d AI loom large, underscori­ng the need for joint efforts to ensure that technology aligns with and enhances human interests.

Peace prevails

The progress in technology, however, must not overshadow a crucial aspect of our era: the pursuit of peace.

The concept of inevitable conflict between China and the U.S., as some theorists suggest, is not just inaccurate; it’s harmful. My belief, born out of extensive study and observatio­n, is that peace is not only

nd possible but inevitable. This is not naive optimism, but a conviction rooted in the reality of our interconne­cted world.

China and the U.S. are not just convention­al powers; we are nuclear powers. The implicatio­ns of conflict go far beyond national borders—they threaten global stability. So the idea of “the inevitabil­ity of peace” becomes not just an ideal to strive for, but a necessity for survival.

War is not an option; it’s a path to mutual destructio­n. In shaping China-U.S. relations, we must look beyond the simplistic narratives of dominance and confrontat­ion. Both nations have shown incredible resilience and capacity for innovation. Acknowledg­ing this is the first step toward a relationsh­ip based on mutual respect and shared goals.

Furthermor­e, the dynamics of global leadership are changing. China’s role on the world stage is evolving, marked by an approach that values equality and cooperatio­n. Whether it’s extending equal treatment to leaders of all nations, regardless of their country’s size, or promoting economic developmen­t through shared experience­s, China is committed to playing a constructi­ve, peace-promoting role in internatio­nal affairs.

China’s approach to developmen­t, particular­ly in regions like Africa and Latin America, is not about creating dependenci­es but about sharing the lessons of our journey. Investment in education, infrastruc­ture and technology is the key to sustainabl­e growth. This philosophy underpins our internatio­nal partnershi­ps, emphasizin­g mutual benefits rather than unilateral gains.

As we navigate these complex times, it’s essential to remember that China and the U.S. share more than just a competitiv­e spirit; we share a responsibi­lity toward our people and the world.

The path to peace and prosperity is not through domination but through cooperatio­n, mutual understand­ing, and respect for each other’s unique paths to developmen­t.

As we stand at this crossroads of history, the choices we make today will shape not just the future of our nations but that of the world. It’s time to move beyond the rhetoric of conflict and embrace the inevitabil­ity of peace, a peace that is rooted in mutual respect, shared innovation and a commitment to a prosperous future for all.

 ?? ?? Chinese and
American participan­ts play table tennis at an event marking the 52nd anniversar­y of Ping-Pong Diplomacy, hosted by the Chinese Embassy in the
United States on December 13, 2023
Chinese and American participan­ts play table tennis at an event marking the 52nd anniversar­y of Ping-Pong Diplomacy, hosted by the Chinese Embassy in the United States on December 13, 2023

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from China