Research on Building a New Model of Major-country Relationship between China and the United States and the Development of the World Economic and Trade Pattern under the Background of the Belt and Road Initiative

Abstract：The Belt and Road Initiative is the global public product provided by China；and it is the driving force to promote international cooperation and world economic growth. U.S. and China are both the largest economic entities in the world；trade and economic cooperation is the ballast stone of the relationship between these two countries；expanding and strengthening trade and economic cooperation between these two countries is of great significance to world economic growth；and the establishment of new model of major-country relationship has more profound implication in the world. In the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative，the sound interactive relation between U.S. and China will create more space for the mutual beneficial development， and provide international development and global governance with more new driving forces. So these two countries should，first， take the development of the Belt and Road Initiative as the opportunity，establish the international economic new order taking inclusive and sharing as the basis，formulate the fair and mutual beneficial international labor division system，formulate the rational international trade rules and cooperation mechanisms，and establish the inclusive and sharing international financial system；second，these two countries should lead the new type of globalization for the sustainable development，establish the “global alliance for the construction of infrastructure”，promote the inclusive globalization，and promote the development of intergrowth international system；and third，these two countries should promote the new type of international cooperation taking mutual development as the target，establish the global free trade zone groups，deeply explore the market potential brought by the Belt and Road Initiative，drive the strong，sustainable，balanced and inclusive growth of global economy，and create and share the future development.

Key words：new model of major-country relationship；China-U.S. relationship；the Belt and Road Initiative；international economic and trade pattern；inclusive and sharing