The Participation in the Global Value Chain of China's Manufacturing Against the Background of Changing Trade Environment
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责任编辑:方程
(Institute of Industrial Economy,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100044,China)
Abstract:In recent years,the trend of "reverse globalization" and trade protectionism have continued to rise. Sino-US trade friction will become normalized,which means that the external environment in which China's manufacturing participates in the global value chain has undergone profound changes. How to respond to new challenges has become a major issue,which has caused strong research interest of scholars at home and abroad. The authors review the research frontiers in this field and look forward to future research directions. Relevant research shows that the overtaking and climbing of China's manufacturing in the global value chain is undoubtedly the "catalyst" of Sino- US trade friction. Although Sino- US trade friction will not fundamentally change the overtaking situation of Chinese manufacturing,its negative effects are gradually emerging. Significant changes have taken place in the basic conditions for China's rapid growth in manufacturing by integrating itself into the global value chain. Reshaping the competitive advantage of manufacturing,transforming the manufacturing trade mode,promoting the liberalization of intermediate goods trade,using foreign direct investment to actively integrate resources and accelerating the servitization of manufacturing are effective ways for China's manufacturing to deal with trade friction and improve its status in the global value chain. At present,there is still much room for further research in this field. First,the future research should focus more on the“typical event”in the trade friction,and the analysis on the impact should be on the basis of objective data;second, the future research should be extended from macro angle to micro angle,and systematically follow the realistic impact of the trade friction on China’s manufacturing industry;and third,it should adapt to the changing environment,and pay more attention to the strategies China’s manufacturing industry should adopt in participating global innovation chain.
Key words:trade friction;trade protectionism;manufacturing;global value chain