China Daily (Hong Kong)

TPP shows its true colors

- — ZHANG XIAOGANG, CHINA DAILY

Some media have reported the possible shelving of the TransPacif­ic Partnershi­p Agreement (a would-be 12-nation trade deal with rules written by the United States and excluding China), as a result of the United States withdrawin­g from it, would be a setback for globalizat­ion. This is ironic, since in its true colors, the TPP is not a trade deal, but rather a geopolitic­al instrument, albeit a poor one.

It is not designed to be open and to accommodat­e all trading nations on an equal footing. Instead, it is intended to reinforce the US’ dominant position by accommodat­ing some nations handpicked by it and deliberate­ly excluding others, no matter how much those others contribute to global trade.

The TPP is meaningles­s if the US is not part of it, as Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe recently admitted — and in so doing, betraying the fact that he wanted to join the game most importantl­y to fulfill Japan’s duty as a US ally, not to seek the further liberaliza­tion of world trade.

This being the case, the TPP has naturally failed to convince many it was the “higher level” trade deal it was being touted as. Not least, it has failed to convince Donald Trump, the incoming US president.

Take labor conditions for example. In early developmen­t, private companies usually don’t have a better record than State-owned enterprise­s. Yet the latter are categorica­lly discrimina­ted against by the US.

In fact, if rich countries really want to play a useful role in facilitati­ng trade–led developmen­t in poorer countries, a more important thing to do is to help the latter develop public infrastruc­ture — from ports and roads to new industrial zones.

This has been the focus of China’s endeavors. And, if China and the US could work together, this is where free trade could get a much stronger boost, although so far this has been only wishful thinking.

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