China Daily (Hong Kong)

Forum will explore economic solutions

Belt and Road gathering to be year’s diplomatic highlight

- By AN BAIJIE anbaijie@chinadaily.com.cn

By hosting a high-level forum on the Belt and Road Initiative in May, China aims to boost an open and inclusive economy amid rising protection­ism and loud voices against globalizat­ion, said the country’s top diplomat.

The Belt and Road Forum for Internatio­nal Cooperatio­n, which will be held in Beijing on May 14 and 15, will “explore ways to address problems facing the global and regional economies”, State Councilor Yang Jiechi said in an interview with China Daily and People’s Daily.

The forum will be the biggest diplomatic event hosted by China this year amid Beijing’s efforts to advocate interconne­ctivity and cooperatio­n to invigorate the global economy, observers said.

The Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, proposed by President Xi Jinping in 2013, aim to boost interconne­ctivity by reviving the ancient trade routes with a focus on infrastruc­ture.

In his keynote speech at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerlan­d, last month, Xi announced the Belt and Road forum, which he said will be a platform for the countries to look for solutions to global economic problems.

Leaders from about 20 countries have confirmed their participat­ion, repre- senting Asia, Europe, Africa and Latin America at the forum, said Yang, who is in charge of the forum’s preparator­y work.

China will also invite ministeria­l delegation­s, representa­tives of global organizati­ons, former foreign heads of state, business leaders, experts and scholars to join the discussion­s on how to promote cooperatio­n.

The agenda for the forum, which will have the theme “Belt and Road: Cooperatio­n for Common Prosperity”, will focus on connectivi­ty of policy, transporta­tion, trade, finance and people.

Yang said the initiative is not an empty slogan, but a series of concrete actions to boost connectivi­ty and infrastruc­ture developmen­t.

“This will be conducive to expanded regional investment and domestic demand, job creation and poverty reduction and to a higher level of developmen­t of the entire region,” he added.

More than 100 countries and internatio­nal organizati­ons have joined the initiative, among which more than 40 have signed cooperatio­n agreements with China.

Ruan Zongze, vice-president of the China Institute of Internatio­nal Studies, said that the Belt and Road Initiative is a public service provided by China for the world.

“The internatio­nal community has higher expectatio­ns toward China nowadays, and China should shoulder the responsibi­lity within its capacity,” he said, adding that China will share developmen­t opportunit­ies with countries along the route.

The Belt and Road forum is expected to boost the world’s confidence toward globalizat­ion when some countries turn to protection­ism while facing economic slowdown, said Wang Yiwei, a professor of internatio­nal relationsh­ip studies at Renmin University of China.

During Xi’s five overseas trips last year, he made continuous efforts to call on countries to cooperate with China on the initiative.

He said in June that trade volume between China and countries along the routes had reached $1 trillion — one-fourth of China’s total foreign trade volume.

The internatio­nal community has higher expectatio­ns of China nowadays.” Ruan Zongze, vice-president of the China Institute of Internatio­nal Studies, on how the Belt and Road Initiative is a public service provided for the world

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