China Daily (Hong Kong)

Steel and aluminum companies have made progress, but oil firms lag behind

- By LUO WEITENG in Hong Kong sophia@chinadaily­hk.com

Nearly four years after President Xi Jinping vowed to shake up State-owned enterprise­s, 2016 appears to be another mixed story for oil and gas producers, steelmaker­s and aluminum smelters, with some grappling with declines while others are turning losses to profits or even beating earnings estimates.

Experts call for government and State-backed companies’ determinat­ion to push for the ongoing reforms.

China’s big three oil companies had another tough year coping with the crash in crude-oil prices.

China National Petroleum Corporatio­n said in a statement earlier that net income during the first nine months of 2016 fell 94 percent to 1.73 billion yuan ($252.4 million), with full-year results poised to “decrease substantia­lly” from 2015.

China National Offshore Oil Corp didn’t fare better. The country’s biggest offshore oil and gas producer posted a 23.2 percent yearon-year drop in sales for the first three quarters of 2016, but didn’t report its earnings.

China Petrochemi­cal Corp, a relative downstream player compared with CNOOC and CNPC, managed to register a 11.2 percent growth of net profits for the first nine

Reform of the bloated Stateowned energy firms in the highly-monopolize­d oil and gas sector is economical­ly important.” Fielding Chen Shiyuan, Hong Kong-based Asia economist at Bloomberg Intelligen­ce

months of last year.

“Reform of bloated Stateowned energy firms in the highly-monopolize­d oil and gas sector is economical­ly important, always centering on improving economic efficiency and ensuring national energy security,” said Fielding Chen Shiyuan, Hong Kong-based Asia economist at Bloomberg Intelligen­ce.

Chen said the difference of energy giants’ earnings performanc­e will not make the reform change course. But, he said, “the hard fact is we are moving too slowly over the past few years.”

Though conglomera­tes set up operationa­l branches to raise business efficiency, it is far from enough to solve the market access problem at its

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