China Daily (Hong Kong)

Analysts weigh benefits of joining as a new member and various alternativ­es

- By ZHONG NAN and REN XIAOJIN

China needs to think carefully on whether it should join the Trans-Pacific Partnershi­p as a new member as the benefits of doing so are still uncertain, analysts warned on Monday.

“China has been focusing on a Regional Comprehens­ive Economic Partnershi­p,” said Jiang Shan, a researcher at the Beijing-based Center for China and Globalizat­ion.

“We can also list a long string of alternativ­es such as the World Trade Organizati­on, the China-Japan-South Korea Free Trade Agreement and the China-US bilateral investment treaty and even unilateral liberaliza­tion,” Jiang said.

“The issue is whether other alternativ­es can similarly yield the goals hoped to be realized by joining the TPP, or if another approach can help achieve expected goals more easily and convenient­ly.”

Meanwhile, some requiremen­ts of the TPP membership are not suitable for China’s current situation, analysts said. For example, the TPP has proposed noncommerc­ial support for State-owned enterprise­s of members.

China still needs time to accelerate the pace of its SOE reforms and optimize the use of their assets, said Tu Xin-

The Trump administra­tion will also seek other bilateral negotiatio­ns with nonTPP countries.” Wendy Cutler, former US representa­tive at the TPP negotiatio­ns

quan, a professor at the China Institute for WTO Studies at the University of Internatio­nal Business and Economics in Beijing.

“The national conditions of every country differ and the capacity to withstand liberaliza­tion and benefit from it also varies,” said He Ning, former director-general of the Ministry of Commerce’s department of American and Oceanian Affairs.

To China, it would appear from all aspects that there are no objections to the overall direction toward continued expansion of opening-up to the outside world. What is in dispute is the pace and scope of the opening-up, He said.

US President Trump signed

Contact the writers at zhongnan@ chinadaily.com.cn

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