China Daily (Hong Kong)

Nuclear monitoring stations to triple

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the possible influence of neighborin­g countries on radiation levels.

The stations now in place release hourly data for major cities and areas near nuclear power plants to the public via the National Radiation Environmen­tal Data Evaluation System website.

Guo spoke at a news conference in Beijing to introduce the overall plan on nuclear security and radiation pollution prevention and controls for the 13th Five-Year Plan (2016-20) period, as well as targets for 2025.

According to the plan, all nuclear reactors in operation and under constructi­on will have improved security by 2020, and the emergency response system will be smoother and stronger.

By 2025, the overall security level of all nuclear facilities will reach the advanced world standard, radiation will be at a good level, and China will have modern systems on security monitoring and management.

The plan envisions having 58 gigawatts of nuclear power capacity by 2020 and at least 30 GW under constructi­on, which would make China the second-largest country, behind the United States, in terms of installed nuclear capacity, said Shi Lishan, deputy director of nuclear power at the National Energy Administra­tion.

Nuclear power currently contribute­s about 2 percent of China’s electricit­y, data from the China Electricit­y Council shows.

In addition to the strengthen­ed monitoring capacity, the plan listed nine other major tasks to guarantee security in the growing nuclear energy industry, including speeding up the treatment of radioactiv­e waste.

China plans to build five disposal sites to deal with waste with low and intermedia­te levels of radioactiv­ity, and two to three sites for those with high levels, said Kang Yufeng, a senior nuclear energy official with the environmen­tal ministry.

“We have conducted research in locating such fields for high-level radioactiv­e waste and have some candidates,” he said, adding that the sites will be buried 500 to 1,000 meters below ground, with a stable geological structure and far from residents.

for monitoring atmospheri­c radiation levels will be in place to safeguard China’s nuclear security by 2020.

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