China Daily (Hong Kong)

Cross-border trade has become vital growth engine for the city’s economy

- By REN XIAOJIN and MA SI in Shenzhen, Guangdong renxiaojin@chinadaily.com.cn

Major companies in Shenzhen are expanding to cope with growth opportunit­ies thrown up from the Belt and Road Initiative.

Internatio­nal projects are opening up for businesses in industries such as i nfrastruct­ure, logistics, informatio­n technology and financial services.

“To reap the benefits from its harbor location, Shenzhen is boosting connectivi­ty with countries and regions related to the Belt and Road Initiative by implementi­ng projects in trade, logistics, air transport and the informatio­n sector,” said Wu Sikang , director of the Shenzhen Developmen­t Research Center.

Shenzhen is one of China’s most vibrant cities and is actively encouragin­g Chinese companies to develop a Going Global strategy.

Already many firms are involved in putting together logistic networks, Wu confirmed.

Shenzhen Yantian Port Group Co Ltd has signed a memorandum of understand­ing to take part in the Melaka Gateway Port project in Malaysia.

China Merchants Group has also announced plans to roll out offices in 47 ports in 18 countries.

Local enterprise groups continue to be in the forefront of the Belt and Road Initiative, which connects Asia, Africa and Europe to a modern version of the ancient Silk Road.

Shenzhen airport has invested heavily i n i nfrastruct­ure renovation and launched new flights. It has added 12 internatio­nal routes, including to Sydney, Dubai and Jakarta.

It has also increased the number of flights to major Southeast Asia cities. Last year, about 2.23 million internatio­nal travelers visited the airport, which was up one third year-on-year.

Other sectors are also experienci­ng a boom.

“To serve the city’s crossborde­r financial and logistics business, Shenzhen is working full swing on its booming IT sector,” Wu said.

“It has increased the speed levels of its internet connection with Qianhai, the pilot zone for service industry cooperatio­n. And it will also build a cross-border e-commerce customs clearance platform,” he added.

Wu pointed out that stimulatin­g cross-border trade was crucial to the economy.

Last year, 216 foreign companies started up i n Shenzhen, an i ncrease of 46.9 percent year-on-year. The city ’s internatio­nal trade with Belt and Road

Shenzhen is working full swing on its booming IT sector.” Wu Sikang, director of the Shenzhen Developmen­t Research Center

economies also reached 482.7 billion yuan ($70.9 billion) during the same period, an increase of 7 percent compared to 2015.

“Cross-border trade has become a vital growth engine for the city’s economy,” Wu said. “The city has seen an increase in import and export activity, and bilateral i nvestment since last year.”

In 2016, Shenzhen attracted $280 million of foreign investment, a jump of 175 percent compared to the previous year.

Domestic companies such as Huawei Technologi­es Co Ltd and ZTE Corp are also scrambling to expand their global presence.

Huawei, the multinatio­nal telecommun­ications equipment and smartphone manufactur­er, has invested $12.5 billion in Belt and Road-related economies.

Now its products and ser- vices are available in more than 170 countries and regions.

ZTE, another multinatio­nal telecommun­ications equipment company, has moved into overseas markets. It recently bought a major share i n a l eading Turkish telecoms company Netas for $101.3 million.

Shenzhen Energy Group has pursued opportunit­ies in Europe and is involved in a wind power project i n Greece.

Closer to home, Wu stressed that Shenzhen would accelerate cross-border financial collaborat­ion through the Qianhai pilot zone.

China Merchants Bank has provided a 341 billion yuan fund for 1,186 clients involved i n the i nitiative, which includes cross-border renminbi loans, bilateral bonds and equity i nvestments.

The city has also set up a 10 billion yuan pool to support overseas acquisitio­ns and infrastruc­ture projects.

Cultural companies are also promoting the Going Global developmen­t strategy.

Shenzhen Broad Link Cultural & Creative Co Ltd has held exhibition­s in Pakistan, Canada and the United States.

“We want to use cuttingedg­e digital technologi­es to re-create Chinese culture and expand its influence in the world,” said Joe Ye, managing director of Shenzhen Broad Link.

R&D spending now accounts for about 10 percent of our total expenditur­e.” Lily Fu, senior acting general sales manager of Motorola Solutions China

The company’s portable communicat­ions products range from police radios, business handhelds, to familyfrie­ndly walkie-talkies.

Fu said the China was an important market for Motorola Solutions and she was confident about the company’s growth in the country, adding that China’s 13th Five-Year Plan (2016-20) would also boost its developmen­t.

“China is a highly diverse and complex market where we work closely with our customers and partners to clearly understand their challenges in order to design and co-create solutions that meet their specific needs,” Fu said.

Fu added that her company would continue to increase its R&D and innovative resources and enhance the features of its digital mobile radio portfolio.

“R&D spending now accounts for about 10 percent of our total expenditur­e,” she said.

Currently Motorola’s digital radio systems are deployed in many industries across China, ranging from transporta­tion, the oil and gas industry, to forestry, hospitalit­y and retail sectors.

The company recently conducted a survey of 300 users, which found that reliabilit­y, voice quality and battery life were the most important drivers in choosing digital radio technology.

US technology giant Motorola Inc divided its business into the mobile phone division Motorola Mobility and Motorola Solutions in 2011.

Motorola Mobility was acquired by Chinese personal computer maker and smartphone group Lenovo Group Ltd from Google Inc for $2.9 billion in October 2014.

Motorola Solutions, as a global leader in critical communicat­ions, was among the first multinatio­nal technology companies to set up an office in Chinese mainland in 1987.

According to the company’s earnings results for the first quarter, its sales reached $1.3 billion, up 7 percent from a year ago. It expects revenue growth of 2 to 3 percent in the second quarter compared with the same period last year.

Fu Liang, an independen­t telecoms expert, said Motorola has a traditiona­l strength in the two-way radio field, but it faces Chinese competitor­s such as Huawei Technologi­es Co Ltd and ZTE Corp, which are making efforts in radio communicat­ions networks and terminals.

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 ?? MAO SIQIAN / FOR CHINA DAILY ?? Shenzhen Shekou Port handled nearly 24 million TEUs of containers in 2016, making it one of the three largest global cargo-handling seaports.
MAO SIQIAN / FOR CHINA DAILY Shenzhen Shekou Port handled nearly 24 million TEUs of containers in 2016, making it one of the three largest global cargo-handling seaports.

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