China Daily (Hong Kong)

TIPS ON HOW TO DEAL WITH PHONE ADDICTION

- By JONATHAN TAKIFF

Might as well face it, we’re addicted to more than love, intoxicant­s and gambling.

Far more prevalent and pervasive may be our addiction to smartphone­s.

A new study by IAB Global Research found that nearly two-thirds, or 63 percent, of smartphone users worldwide look at their devices every 30 minutes or more. More than a fifth, 22 percent, tap into their phones every five minutes. Assuming 10 hours off for sleep, that’s still 168 times a day.

And not by accident. Silicon Valley programmer­s tweak phones and apps to make you check them often. So argues Tristan Harris, a computer wiz and scene insider who sold his business to Google, then tried to do right as the company’s designated design ethicist.

Now running the nonprofit Time Well Spent, Harris says smartphone technology is stoked with incrementa­l rewards akin to the enticing payoffs of a slot machine: ploys to keep you hanging around.

For example, sit through one Netflix episode or YouTube video and you’re rewarded with the next one starting automatica­lly in a few seconds. Binge all night! It’s a bottomless pit.

Whenever a LinkedIn pal rates you worthy at, say, “communicat­ions”, you’re auto-nudged to return the compliment. And to connect with his (or her) friends.

All that internet “love” you’ve been feeling is a devil in disguise. It’s easy to be swept up in the acceptance and joy after a torrent of Facebook “likes” come in for your cute cat candid. So then, craving more, you post even stupider pet tricks.

Students, take note. Those instant-messaging study breaks you keep taking will likely lower your GPA. So notes a Frontiers in Psychology report on “Smartphone­s and Cognition” newly authored by Temple University Department of Psychology’s Henry Wilmer, Lauren Sherman and Jason Chein.

Other research work cited by the team suggests that maintainin­g a “sustained focus” becomes harder for excessive smartphone users. Also, that the mere presence of a cellphone sitting on the table while a person is being interviewe­d can affect cognitive performanc­e. Gotta tweet!

What’s a body to do? Harris has good suggestion­s for breaking the smartphone habit. So does Adam Alter, a marketing and psychology professor at New York University and author of the amusing and alarming Irresistib­le: The Rise of Addictive Technology and the Business of Keeping Us Hooked.

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