China Daily (Hong Kong)

Millions pour into path of total eclipse

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CHARLESTON, South Carolina — On Monday, when a total solar eclipse sweeps across the United States for the first time in 99 years, people gathering in Charleston will be the last on the continent to experience it.

Scheduled to hit the US West Coast around 10 am Pacific time, there will be the most powerful “path of totality” going straight through Oregon, as it will last 2.5 minutes when the moon completely covers the sun. They are ready. Historic Charleston, with its cobbleston­e streets and elegant antebellum mansions, was bustling on Sunday in full pre-eclipse mode.

Its restaurant­s were packed and downtown parking was at a premium as excited locals and tourists strolled cheerfully along the seafront Battery promenade.

“It has been crazy since Friday night,” said bar owner Chaz Wendell.

“This is probably going to be our busiest weekend all year.”

Weather prediction­s for Monday were iffy — with clouds and scattered thundersto­rms predicted through the hours when the eclipse is due, from the moment when the moon first obscures a small arc of the sun, to totality, and through the end of the whole cosmic viewing experience.

For locals, and for those who have come from far away, it is a big deal.

Rick Roty works with his telescope in a designated eclipse viewing area in Guernsey, Wyoming, on

“We’re very excited,” said Brandy Mullins, a 38-year-old stay-at-home mother who moved to Charleston six weeks ago with her family.

She and her three children all have solar glasses and are planning to watch the eclipse from an open area — weather permitting.

“It’s not looking very good,” she said of the weather forecasts, “but it’s OK, we still get to experience it and see the darkness.”

Nick Willder, 59, and his wife, Sarah Boylan, 60, of Nottingham, England, had planned their two-week vacation through the southern US to end in Charleston in time for the eclipse.

It will be their third try to see a total eclipse: Earlier attempts in England and China, Willder said, were both rained out.

However, Thomas Hwang, a retina expert at Oregon Health & Science University Casey Eye Institute, has a critical warning for spectators out to see a total solar eclipse on Monday.

“If you look directly at the eclipse, it can burn your retina in mere seconds and can cause permanent damage,” said Hwang, an associate professor of ophthalmol­ogy in the OHSU School of Medicine.

The damage to the eye is called solar retinopath­y and it can give people a permanent blind spot; the longer the exposure, the hotter the retina gets and the more likely the damage.

“There’s a simple solution: Wear the special solar eclipse safety viewing glasses to protect your eyes or use a pinhole projector,” he suggested, adding that “even with the special glasses, don’t look at the eclipse for a long time. Sunglasses won’t cut it either — they are not nearly good enough filters.”

“Let’s be clear. There will be no security cooperatio­n nor opening of embassies or even a role for some countries that say that they want to play a role in ending the crisis in Syria before they clearly and frankly cut their relations with terrorism,” Assad said. “At that point maybe we can speak about opening embassies.”

Following months of steady military advances, Syria’s government is looking ahead to reconstruc­tion.

Assad said his country’s economy is turning to growth again “at a very slow pace, although we are under an almost complete embargo”.

The government had billed the internatio­nal trade fair, which opened three days ago, as a “victory” and a sign of renewed confidence in the war-torn nation.

The full-fledged Syrian civil war has since killed an estimated 400,000 people and displaced half the country’s population.

Many Western and Arab countries have called on Assad to step down and both the US and the European Union have imposed sanctions on the government. Several Arab and Western countries also withdrew their diplomats from Damascus.

But after the IS group declared a caliphate in large parts of Syria and Iraq, the internatio­nal focus turned to crushing the extremists.

On Monday, Russia’s air force destroyed a large column of IS fighters on their way to the Syrian city of Deir al-Zor, killing more than 200 militants, Moscow said.

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