China Daily (Hong Kong)

Retailers float idea on plastic bottles

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LONDON — A return scheme for plastic bottles could soon allow British consumers to enjoy a drink of juice or water without adding to a sea of pollution — as well as getting some of their money back.

The idea of a deposit return scheme for bottles has won the backing of two supermarke­ts, Iceland and the Co-op, the first major retailers to support the policy to promote recycling and tackle ocean plastic pollution.

“Introducin­g a DRS may well add to our costs of doing business. However, we believe it is a small price to pay for the long term sustainabi­lity of this planet,” said Richard Walker, director for sustainabi­lity at Iceland Foods, in a statement.

“I urge all other retailers to do the right thing and follow suit.”

A deposit return scheme involves consumers paying a small deposit that is refunded when they return empty plastic bottles and is common in many parts of the world including Denmark, Germany and Australia.

From fishing lines to flipflops, there are more than 5 trillion pieces of plastic floating in the world’s oceans, according to a 2014 study.

As concern grows about vast floating fields of plastic debris, environmen­tal groups are lobbying the government and retailers to take action to catch up with other countries on cutting plastic littering and marine pollution.

“We hope that other supermarke­ts will see the way the wind is blowing on this issue ... and follow Iceland and the Co-op in recognizin­g that our oceans should not be our rubbish bin,” said Tisha Brown of Greenpeace UK.

In London, consumers expressed support for a bottle deposit scheme.

“Not only would I benefit financiall­y, albeit minutely, it would make the process of recycling simpler and easier,” said 30-year-old train driver Ahmed said on WhatsApp.

Such a move would follow Britain’s decision in 2015 to charge 5 pence for plastic carrier bags, legislatio­n that slashed usage and has taken about 9 billion plastic bags out of circulatio­n.

“I think (a deposit scheme) would be a good incentive,” said Sahar Eljack, 26, adding that small local shops not just large supermarke­t chains should take part.

Britain recycled just over half of the bottles that were sold in 2016, well behind the rates achieved in Denmark and South Australia, where deposit return schemes boosted rates to as high as 90 percent.

France has banned plastic shopping bags, adding disposable plastic cups and plates from 2020 while Kenya will soon bring in a ban on household and commercial plastic packaging after a successful social media campaign.

Scotland has already committed to introducin­g a deposit return scheme. But such moves may face resistance from the plastic industry. The British Plastics Federation said deposit schemes may not be popular with consumers and could “undermine the existing curbside system” whereby waste bins are regularly collected from streets outside homes and businesses.

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