China Daily (Hong Kong)

Report: Over 4,600 organized crime gangs operate in Britain

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LONDON — More than 4,600 organized crime gangs operate in Britain, an assessment by the National Crime Agency revealed on Monday.

The agency has put serious and organized crime under the microscope as part of a national strategy report looking at potential future threats and trends.

“Serious and organized crime affects more United Kingdom citizens than any other national security threat. It has a daily impact on the UK’s public services, institutio­ns, national reputation and infrastruc­ture,” said the report.

It added the threat from serious organized crime is increasing in both volume and complexity and will continue to do so in the short to medium term.

The NCA said the organized crime gangs mapped in Britain at the end of 2017 may work together in criminal enterprise­s.

The report said most criminalit­y is conducted for financial gain, but other key motivation­s include threats and coercion, family and social pressure.

“Intelligen­ce demonstrat­es that organized criminal gangs have made significan­t investment­s in the purchase or hire aircraft to facilitate illegal movement of people and commoditie­s.

“It is highly likely that organized criminal gangs will continue to use aviation in order to facilitate the illegal entry of migrants, in particular, into the UK,” the report added.

It pointed out that clandestin­e entry into Britain and large-scale drug importatio­ns through maritime routes presents the greatest risk.

“Based on analysis of the drivers of modern slavery and human traffickin­g, we assess that the actual scale in the UK is continuall­y and gradually increasing and, if drivers remain at their current levels, will continue to do so over the next three years,” the report warned.

NCA Director General Lynne Owens said: “This year’s assessment shows that organized crime groups are exploiting digital technology, for instance using encryption to communicat­e, and dark web marketplac­es to aid their activities.

“Criminals are continuing to develop internatio­nal connection­s to increase the reach of their activity.”

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