China Daily (Hong Kong)

This Day, That Year

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29/41 29/38

23/31 23/31

27/34 26/34

25/30 25/33

24/32 24/30

27/30 24/29

24/30 24/31 21/32 18/24 22/29 23/28 11/22 11/21 25/34 24/35 26/33 26/33 23/33 27/36 24/31 24/31 21/33 22/26 20/32 21/30

26/33 26/33

26/30 27/32 25/33 25/33 Beijing Changchun Changsha Chongqing Dalian Fuzhou Guangzhou Guilin Guiyang Haikou Hangzhou Harbin Hefei Hohhot Hongkong Jinan Kunming Lanzhou Lhasa Lijiang Macao Nanchang Nanjing Nanning Qingdao Sanya 25/34 19/28 27/35 26/36 21/26 25/35 26/33 26/32 20/26 27/34 24/34 16/23 25/34 18/27 26/30 24/31 17/23 20/26 15/27 15/22 26/30 26/34 24/34 24/30 21/25 26/32 T T S C C C T T Sh T C R O D C R R D Sh Sh Sh C C R D Sh Editor’s Note: This year marks the 40th anniversar­y of China’s reform and opening-up policy.

On June 25, 1991, China celebrated its first Land Day to raise public awareness about the importance of land resources, as seen in a photo from China Daily (right).

Fast economic developmen­t, urbanizati­on and industrial­ization over recent decades have brought a 24/35 18/25 28/36 26/36 19/25 25/35 26/33 26/32 20/27 26/33 25/36 18/24 27/36 17/30 27/32 22/28 18/22 19/28 14/26 16/20 26/31 27/35 27/35 25/32 22/25 26/32 T T S C

C T T Sh C S R O S T R Sh D Sh Sh R C C Sh St Sh Shanghai Shenyang Shenzhen Shijiazhua­ng Suzhou Taipei Taiyuan Tianjin Urumqi Wuhan Xi'an Xiamen Xining Yantai Yinchuan Zhengzhou Zhuhai Athens Berlin Brussels Geneva Istanbul London Madrid Moscow Paris Rome Vienna 23/33 22/32 26/32 25/32 20/29 26/33 21/26 26/32 21/32 26/35 23/35 25/32 14/24 22/30 20/25 25/31 26/30 21/29 13/16 13/19 14/20 20/27 14/20 20/31 15/23 13/22 18/23 14/16 rapid loss of farmland.

Authoritie­s have made rigorous efforts to protect the country’s arable land and shore up its food security.

In 1994, the Basic Farmland Protection Regulation was passed, which requires the designatio­n of basic farmland protection districts at the township level and prohibits any conversion of land in those districts to other uses.

In 1999, the Land Administra­tion Law was implemente­d.

Early this year, the State Council, China’s Cabinet, issued a document to hold O C C T O C D T S C C S D D D R Sh D D C O D C S O O C D 27/36 21/27 27/32 23/35 24/31 26/33 18/28 24/32 18/24 27/35 24/31 25/32 13/25 21/25 19/31 25/29 25/31 20/26 15/18 14/20 14/21 22/30 17/18 19/30 13/26 13/24 19/23 11/18 C T T T R C D T C C D S R

O R Sh D D S C D S S C S D D provincial government­s and officials accountabl­e for farmland protection.

By 2020, China aims to build a national soil monitoring network to aid its efforts to prevent and control soil pollution.

The latest data on soil pollution were released in 2014, based on a survey jointly conducted by the country’s environmen­tal and land watchdogs. MONDAY TUESDAY Abu Dhabi 29/40 Bangkok 27/34 Colombo 27/30 Dubai 29/38 Hanoi 26/34 Islamabad 24/40 Jakarta 24/30 Karachi 29/34 Kuala Lumpur 24/32 Manila 25/33 Mumbai 25/30 New Delhi 29/41 Pyongyang 19/31 Riyadh 21/39 Seoul 21/33 Singapore 27/30 Sydney 8/15 Teheran 24/39 Tokyo 20/32 Wellington 11/12 Yangon 23/31 S D D S D S D D D D St C O C C R S D S D R 29/40 26/34 27/30 29/39 25/35 26/39 24/31 28/35 24/30 25/33 25/30 29/38 21/26 20/40 22/26 24/29 8/17 24/39 21/30 8/13 23/31 S D D S D S D D D D R C R S D R S D D D D

It was found that 16 percent of the randomly selected spots surveyed within an area of 6.3 million square kilometers were polluted.

China had a total of 1.35 million sq km of arable land at the end of 2016. BuenosAire­s 0/8 Caracas 25/26 Chicago 18/23 Houston 27/31 Las Vegas 32/40 Los Angeles 17/20 Mexico city 16/18 New York 18/24 Ottawa 16/17 Rio De Janeiro 23/23 San Francisco 16/17 Sao Paulo 16/18 Vancouver 14/15 Washington 23/26 Cairo 24/33 CapeTown 13/17 Johannesbu­rg 2/14 Lagos 23/24 Nairobi 13/22 S D O D S D D D S D D D R S S D S C O 0/10 S 26/26 D 21/26 O 28/29 D 31/38 S 17/20 S 16/19 D 23/25 S 16/22 S 22/24 S 15/18 C 14/19 S 12/16 D 25/27 S 24/36 D 12/18 S 1/12 S 23/26 D 13/23 C

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