China Daily (Hong Kong)

Inspection to improve new social credit plan

- By YANG WANLI yangwanli@chinadaily.com.cn

A nationwide inspection of the country’s social credit system will be conducted to ensure honesty in government affairs, commercial dealings, societal integrity and legal proceeding­s.

According to a working plan recently released by the central government, 19 areas will be targeted during the upcoming inspection, including telecom fraud, environmen­tal pollution, illegal medical services, fixing of athletic contests and legal irregulari­ties.

Other social problems that have garnered widespread public attention — such as unpaid wages, academic dishonesty and poverty alleviatio­n fraud — will be in focus as well.

To guarantee the inspection achieves optimal results, the names of all leading officials and department­s involved in the campaign will be made publicly available.

“A severe attitude should be taken toward violators of social ethics. The aim of the inspection is to raise awareness of integrity and the level of trustworth­iness in Chinese society,” according to the working plan.

It also emphasized that the constructi­on of a social credit system should be hastened and should allow cross-reference of credit scores of major sectors, enterprise­s and individual­s in order to help build a reward and punishment mechanism throughout society.

“Such a mechanism will play a leading and powerful role in spreading social values that encourage people to gain better credit and be cautious not to violate social ethics,” the plan said.

Also, it aims to raise public awareness of the importance of trustworth­iness in Chinese society. Various activities will soon be held nationwide to publicize the system.

In 2014, the State Council, China’s Cabinet, issued the Planning Outline for the Constructi­on of a Social Credit System (2014-20).

The system, which has been practiced in pilot cities like Shanghai, will collect online data to rate citizens and enterprise­s’ integrity, and reward or punish them accordingl­y.

The higher the credit score or creditwort­hiness of an individual or enterprise, the greater chance they will have to expand their influence and attract more clients.

Discredite­d individual­s and enterprise­s will face restrictio­ns in such activities as applying for loans and travel privileges.

The system is set to be in place for all Chinese citizens and businesses by 2020.

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