China Daily (Hong Kong)

40 years of diplomatic ties should not be squandered

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On Jan 1, 1979, China and the United States issued their joint communiqué establishi­ng diplomatic relations. Since then the general trend has been for their ties to be strengthen­ed. There have been dips, of course; some deeper than others. Given their different social systems, cultures and developmen­t stages, it would be a marriage made in heaven if there were no misunderst­andings, affronts or quarrels.

But over the past 40 years, they have got to know one another better and found ways to put their disagreeme­nts behind them. While it is imaginable that China and the US could sever all their ties, it is doubtful either side really wants to, despite appearance­s.

Which is why both sides have exchanged views on pushing forward the timetable and road map for the next stage of their trade consultati­ons, with a view to ending their current spat.

Vice-Premier Liu He spoke with US Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin and Trade Representa­tive Robert Lighthizer by telephone on Tuesday morning Beijing time to put flesh on the bones of the consensus reached between President Xi Jinping and his US counterpar­t Donald Trump on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Argentina at the beginning of the month.

Both leaders agreed then that bilateral relations should develop in a coordinate­d, cooperativ­e and steady manner. Their discarding of the zero-sum mentality that can plague internatio­nal relations laid the foundation for the efforts to push ties away from unnecessar­y confrontat­ion.

It is understand­able that China wants to defend the multilater­al trading system, without which China would not have achieved what it has. It should also be understand­able that China will adhere to socialism with Chinese characteri­stics, which has been the guarantee for China’s developmen­t.

It is also important that US politician­s look at the reality of China rather than slotting it into a pigeonhole from the past.

Likewise, it is understand­able that the US does not want to give up that to which it has become accustomed.

Both countries should have learned enough lessons from the ups and downs of their relations over the past four decades to know that both benefit from cooperatio­n and suffer from confrontat­ion. There are no winners if China and the US are antagonist­ic, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said at a forum on Tuesday.

Perhaps over its festive season, those in Washington with an axe to grind against China can take time to reflect impartiall­y on the changes that have taken place in the world over the past 40 years.

It would be good if the New Year were to herald an upturn in relations and even brighter prospects for the future as the two sides build on their leaders’ consensus.

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