China Daily (Hong Kong)

Plan consolidat­es the SAR’s role and autonomy in Bay Area developmen­t

Strongly dismissing opposition to the visionary blueprint, Xiao Ping says it will actually enhance HK’s ‘one country, two systems’ principle while promoting its social and economic developmen­t.

- Xiao Ping

Hong Kong now has an opportunit­y to break free from its growth bottleneck. This is why the Bay Area can be seen as a plan tailor-made by the central government for Hong Kong and Macao to sustain their economic developmen­t ... What prompted those naysayers to cry foul with their “kidnap” analogy is actually a refusal to accept “one country”. By insisting on distinguis­hing between “two systems” they are opposing economic integratio­n with the mainland and coordinate­d developmen­t.

The Outline Developmen­t Plan for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area announced by the central government on Monday has officially made Hong Kong a part of the country’s regional developmen­t strategy for the first time. According to the plan, Hong Kong’s position in Bay Area developmen­t is to be the leading financial center and an innovation and technology hub. In Chief Executive Carrie Lam Cheng Yuet-ngor’s words, Hong Kong will serve as “Silicon Valley plus Wall Street” — meaning it will play a leading role in Bay Area developmen­t. This is another great opportunit­y for Hong Kong to make a historic achievemen­t in socio-economic developmen­t since the nation’s reform and opening-up began 40 years ago.

While Hong Kong society celebrates the arrival of the Outline Developmen­t Plan, political figures with ulterior motives cannot but help make some unfounded accusation­s against it. They went so far as to claim that Hong Kong has been “kidnapped” by the central government and the outline developmen­t plan has “blurred the distinctio­n between ‘two systems’”. They also vowed to “maintain” the difference between “two systems”, or Hong Kong would be reduced to just another Chinese city like those on the Chinese mainland. Apparently those people are trying to obstruct Hong Kong’s developmen­t with “maintainin­g ‘two systems’” as an excuse.

Did the outline developmen­t plan harm Hong Kong? Of course not! The Basic Law stipulates clearly Hong Kong will maintain its capitalist system and lifestyle after China has resumed the exercise of sovereignt­y over it, with “Hong Kong people governing Hong Kong” and a high degree of autonomy. In the outline developmen­t plan these provisions not only remain unchanged but will also be enhanced by the complement­ary relationsh­ip among the nine cities in Guangdong and the two special administra­tive regions of Hong Kong and Macao, of which everyone will play a role suited to its unique strengths in pursuing the common goal of becoming a well-coordinate­d and robust regional economy. Such cooperatio­n complies with business principles and facilitate­s sensible distributi­on of resources, thereby providing all participat­ing parties with room for a level of developmen­t they have never seen before.

The “kidnap” analogy is what has truly blurred a distinctio­n, not between “two systems” but between social system and economic developmen­t. Reform and opening-up on the Chinese mainland allowed Hong Kong to relocate its manufactur­ing industry to Guangdong and further north and successful­ly transform itself into a financial services center and trade hub. Before long it became an “Asian tiger” and never looked back. Today, however, its developmen­t is increasing­ly hindered by limited space, high population density and under-diversifie­d industrial structure. It is badly in need of significan­tly greater room for economic growth and the Bay Area city cluster could not have come at a better time.

Hong Kong now has an opportunit­y to break free from its growth bottleneck. This is why the Bay Area can be seen as a plan tailor-made by the central government for Hong Kong and Macao to sustain their economic developmen­t. In his work report at the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping reiterated the commitment to the “one country, two systems” principle and encouraged Hong Kong and Macao to integrate their own developmen­t into the country’s overall developmen­t strategy, in a well-defined example of striking a complement­ary balance between social system and economic developmen­t through dialectica­l thinking.

Frankly, what prompted those naysayers to cry foul with their “kidnap” analogy is actually a refusal to accept “one country”. By insisting on distinguis­hing between “two systems” they are opposing economic integratio­n with the mainland and coordinate­d developmen­t. In the era of globalizat­ion the mainland is taking bigger strides in further reform and openingup than ever before. It’s a shame that some people would rather have Hong Kong isolated and marginaliz­ed in the name of keeping “two systems” separate - rather than moving ahead with the times.

The author is a veteran current affairs commentato­r.

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