China Daily (Hong Kong)

Inspired by Xi’s advice, NPC deputy helps herdsmen breed success

- By YANG WANLI in Beijing and YUAN HUI in Hohhot Contact the writers at yangwanli@chinadaily.com.cn

Herdsmen in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region who embraced livestream­ing during the COVID19 outbreak have increased profits from their agricultur­al products with the help of local official Wu Yunbo, who is also a National People’s Congress deputy.

In the past two months, the story of a cooperativ­e at Dongsala, a village in Jaruug Banner, that mainly sells beef and mutton has gained nearly 1 million followers on Kuaishou, a popular short-video platform.

The village’s Party secretary, 41-year-old Wu, pioneered the new business model.

“It’s very challengin­g for a man of my age to try livestream­ing. But when I reminded myself that, as a Party secretary, it is my responsibi­lity to help villagers overcome the economic slump due to the epidemic, confidence and encouragem­ent filled me immediatel­y,” Wu said.

It was not the first time Wu has helped local farmers and herdsmen earn better livings through creative ways.

In 2013, he establishe­d a cooperativ­e for raising cattle that allows both poor and rich farmers to hold shares.

“Rich families invested capital and were paid an annual year-end bonus, on average, of about 15 percent of their investment,” he said. “The poor families can either loan their cattle to the cooperativ­e or buy shares in the cooperativ­e.”

Poor families receive preferenti­al policies. Wu said families who loaned two cows to the cooperativ­e get one calf back every year in the first five years. Those who buy cooperativ­e shares receive a 12 percent year-end bonus.

“We also hire poor farmers to work on the cooperativ­e farms and pay their medical and other insurance, which gives them basic support in their daily lives,” Wu said.

Farmers welcomed the cooperativ­e, which has been successful in recent years. Thanks to the project, 71 families in the village and 55 families in nearby villages, all of whom were poor, had been lifted from poverty by the end of 2017.

The cooperativ­e has since grown to develop an industrial chain that integrates the breeding, processing and sale of cattle. It now has assets worth 58 million yuan ($8.12 million) and annual output of 30 million yuan, Wu said.

He said increased demand for organic food had boosted their business as their cattle are raised on the country’s largest grassland. Meat produced by the cooperativ­e is famous for its quality and taste.

“President Xi Jinping’s encouragem­ent of our efforts during last year’s National People’s Congress in Beijing made our beef renowned nationwide. We are so honored,” Wu said proudly.

In March last year, Xi joined a panel discussion with legislator­s from the Inner Mongolia autonomous region.

Wu, who is a member of the Mongolian ethnic group, had invited Xi to visit his hometown.

Wu also spoke about how he had led poverty-stricken households toward prosperity through environmen­tally friendly developmen­t.

After listening to him, Xi encouraged Wu to build a strong brand for his enterprise and suggested a new model of high-quality developmen­t that prioritize­s ecology and is oriented toward green developmen­t. Xi also asked how he could get to the village.

“We should not be tempted to sacrifice the environmen­t in exchange for economic growth, or try to break through the red line of ecological protection just because we run into some economic difficulti­es,” Xi said.

Recalling this unforgetta­ble conversati­on with Xi, Wu said the president was not simply asking about the “roads” to the village, but future paths for villagers in China to move toward prosperity.

Keeping Xi’s words in mind, Wu studied new ways to develop the local agricultur­al business. Over the past year he has cooperated with JD, one of the largest e-commerce platforms in China, to seek a bigger market.

During this year’s NPC session, Wu will share a proposal on rural revitaliza­tion.

“We are calling for more college students to go back to rural areas and contribute their passion as well as knowledge to the developmen­t of their hometown,” he said.

“Our cooperativ­e has seen more college students in recent years who contribute­d a lot to the rapid developmen­t of our business, and we welcome more,” he said.

“In the cities, they might be little birds. But back on the grassland, they will be eagles with a wider world.”

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