China Daily (Hong Kong)

Chinese internet companies join fight against illegal wildlife trade

- By WANG KEJU wangkeju@chinadaily.com.cn

The work of Chinese firms has also been reinforced at the national level with various legislativ­e efforts and the initiative of government agencies to address wildlife traffickin­g both on and offline in recent years.”

Three more Chinese internet companies have joined a global battle against the illegal wildlife trade, pledging to offer new technologi­es and apply greater social influence to help fight increasing­ly rampant online wildlife crimes around the world.

On Tuesday, mobile game developer 37 Interactiv­e Entertainm­ent and online antique trading platforms 997788.com and Zhangyan became the latest members of the Coalition to End Wildlife Traffickin­g Online, a global network of e-commerce, technology and social media companies, bringing the tally of the coalition members to 39.

Ivonne Higuero, secretary-general of the Convention on Internatio­nal Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, said the alliance of over 30 of the world’s biggest internet firms and committed champions of conservati­on is a critical partnershi­p, one that can help forge a strong practical response to the threat to global biodiversi­ty.

“The work of Chinese firms has also been reinforced at the national level with various legislativ­e efforts and the initiative of government agencies to address wildlife traffickin­g both on and offline in recent years,” she added.

Since the establishm­ent of the coalition in 2018, its members, which

Ivonne Higuero, secretary-general of the Convention on Internatio­nal Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora

include leading Chinese internet companies such as Alibaba, Baidu and Tencent as well as internatio­nal counterpar­ts Microsoft, Google, eBay, Instagram and others, have removed or blocked over 3 million listings for endangered and threatened species and associated products from their online platforms.

Internet search giant Baidu said that in the face of mounting difficulti­es in combating wildlife cybercrime, it has given full play to new technologi­es including image recognitio­n, big data and machine learning and has launched an artificial intelligen­ce-powered product to reduce and eliminate illegal online informatio­n.

It said that last year it has deleted roughly 263,000 pieces of informatio­n and automatica­lly blocked over 1.4 million advertisem­ents for illegal wildlife products.

In addition to blocking or removing illegal informatio­n related to the wildlife trade, Chinese companies have also launched user engagement initiative­s to promote wildlife conservati­on that have reached millions of internet users.

Alibaba’s Taobao platform, for instance, launched an automatic pop-up that educates users searching for prohibited species products on the impacts of traffickin­g, and provides an in-app interactiv­e, virtual scenario that enables users to understand the issues affecting endangered species.

In 2019, Taobao received reports of illegal wildlife trade informatio­n from 43,000 users. The platform’s user engagement initiative attracted 3 million clicks, educating a critical user-base about illegal wildlife trade.

Though illegal wildlife trade online is constantly evolving — with sellers transition­ing to different platforms, using evolving search words and deploying avoidance tactics — Chinese players will help the coalition to reach its goal of reducing online traffickin­g on coalition members’ platforms by 80 percent by the end of this year, according to the Coalition to End Wildlife Traffickin­g Online.

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