China Daily (Hong Kong)

Resolving the craftsmans­hip-wildlife dilemma

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A video showing a workshop in Suzhou, Jiangsu province, using kingfisher feathers to make ornaments has sparked a controvers­y online.

Bright blue kingfisher feathers are traditiona­lly used in China to decorate gold or silver plates. The finished jewelry product is bright in color and said to “never fade”. However, while the craftsmans­hip is much in demand, animal rights activists are not too pleased. This underlines the need to adopt a more rational stance toward the issue.

We should respect historical traditions while gradually promoting a change in the way human beings treat wildlife. Commercial use of wildlife should be based on State laws or regulation­s.

Given that animal protection has a short history even in the West, there are no worldwide universal standards on protecting wildlife.

However, wildlife protection is trending and people are paying more attention to animal resources and their welfare.

Regarding kingfisher feather craftsmans­hip and the wildlife protection dilemma in China, residents often seek an authoritat­ive, scientific and official answer or expect the relevant authoritie­s to act. However, there is no zero-sum game between cultural heritage and animal protection. The law is the bottom line for resolving this dispute, but it is hard to ask law enforcemen­t agencies to intervene when many kingfisher species are not protected under the law.

A healthy modern society should create room for diverse stances and positions, so that not every decision ends up being reduced to a choice between right and wrong. In the case of the kingfisher feather craftsmans­hip, the position of the craftsmen engaged in the intangible cultural heritage does not necessaril­y contradict that of wildlife conservati­onists. In a pluralisti­c society, there should be multi-dimensiona­l and multi-layer restrictio­ns on certain “non-progressiv­e” human behaviors. It is through dialogue and dynamic actions that progress is often achieved. Both sides in the kingfisher feather craftsmans­hip dispute should therefore hold dialogue to resolve their difference­s.

After all, the public seems tolerant about the use of wildlife in traditiona­l Chinese medicines, although it too contradict­s wildlife protection ideas.

If the use of wildlife organs for TCM is considered lawful, shouldn’t the use of kingfisher feather craftsmans­hip in jewelry be allowed? Clearly, it is too early to say which party is right in this debate.

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