China Daily (Hong Kong)

Revamp of central SOEs to gain speed

Govt to focus on improving efficiency of resource allocation, says SASAC

- By ZHONG NAN zhongnan@chinadaily.com.cn

China will speed up the strategic reorganiza­tion of its centrally-administer­ed State-owned enterprise­s to gather State capital in key industries that are vital to national security and economy, during the 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25) period, a senior government official said on Tuesday.

The government will focus on improving the efficiency of resource allocation through gratuity transfer, acquisitio­ns and joint-stock cooperatio­n during the reorganiza­tion process, to solve issues such as cutthroat competitio­n and homogeneou­s developmen­t, said Peng Huagang, secretary-general of the State-owned Assets Supervisio­n and Administra­tion Commission of the State Council.

The official said that central SOEs’ overseas plans and cross-border mergers and acquisitio­ns should focus on coordinate­d developmen­t and promote orderly reorganiza­tion, integratio­n and cross-industry cooperatio­n among central SOEs, State-controlled firms, private and foreign companies in accordance with the principles of marketizat­ion over the next five years.

The net profit of China’s centrallya­dministere­d State-owned enterprise­s reached 204.63 billion yuan ($30.68billion) in September, reaching its highest-ever level during this period. Net profit rose by double digits for three consecutiv­e months, according to the latest data released by the SASAC.

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the total operating revenue of central SOEs fell by 4.6 percent on a yearly basis to 21.1 trillion yuan in the first three quarters of this year, while the net profit dropped by 13.6 percent to 913.35 billion yuan.

Since central SOEs’ total operating revenue went up by 1.5 percent on a yearly basis between July and September, and the decline in profits narrowed quickly from 37.7 percent in the first half to 13.6 percent in the first three quarters, Peng said these figures will lay a solid foundation for central SOEs to achieve their annual targets, despite the continued challenges due to the COVID-19 epidemic.

He said fixed-asset investment­s grew at a record pace this year, as central SOEs netted 1.8 trillion yuan of investment­s in the first three quarters, up by 11.3 percent on a yearly basis. The investment was mainly used for the coordinate­d developmen­t of industrial and supply chains, oil and gas exploratio­n and stimulus packages for Hubei province.

Central SOEs invested more than 250 billion yuan in “new infrastruc­ture” projects, mainly in 5G, smart energy and internet-related manufactur­ing businesses from January to September. The country’s three telecommun­ications majors, namely China Unicom, China Mobile and China Telecom, have already completed the constructi­on work on 5G base stations ahead of schedule this year.

Backed by China’s advantage of having the world’s most complete industrial system with the most diversifie­d sectors, Peng said the government will continue to encourage central SOEs from the manufactur­ing sector to boost the nation’s foreign trade and deliver products on time to foreign customers.

Aviation Industry Corp of China Ltd, or AVIC, exported the Xinzhou600 aircraft, China’s first new-generation homegrown short-haul passenger plane to an African country late last month. The aircraft took off from Kunming Changshui Internatio­nal Airport in Southwest China’s Yunnan province on Sept 27 for Benin.

With a flying distance of more than 13,600 kilometers, the aircraft transited Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Ethiopia, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Cameroon, before finally arriving at Cotonou Airport in Benin after a five-day journey.

It is the first of its kind to be delivered by AVIC XAC Commercial Aircraft Co Ltd, a subsidiary of AVIC, since the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, said Zhang Yong, deputy general manager of the Shaanxi province-based AVIC XAC.

To ensure on-schedule delivery, Zhang said the company made rigorous plans for training the buyer on product inspection and the in-flight procedures. The aircraft also passed the airworthin­ess inspection of the Civil Aviation Administra­tion of China.

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