China Daily (Hong Kong)

Xinjiang seeks long-term stability, overall developmen­t

Along with striving to deepen ethnic unity, region also seeks progress in its overall socioecono­mic developmen­t

- By CUI JIA in Beijing and MAO WEIHUA in Urumqi Contact the writers at cuijia@chinadaily.com.cn

Since the central government put maintainin­g lasting social stability as the top priority of the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, the region has introduced a series of measures to ensure the goal can be achieved to the letter, Chen Quanguo, Party secretary of the region, said in a written interview with China Daily.

“We have normalized measures to fight terrorism and maintain social stability in accordance with the law, and we have implemente­d innovative measures in social governance,” Chen said.

“What’s more, we have fully advanced China’s law-based governance to cover all areas of work related to maintainin­g Xinjiang’s stability. As a result, no violent terrorist attacks have happened in the region for more than four years. Meanwhile, the number of criminal cases and of those endangerin­g national and public security have all dropped significan­tly. The efforts have given Xinjiang people a stronger sense of security,” he added.

“More importantl­y, people from all ethnic groups here are more confident than ever about the region’s social stability and longterm peace. Also, the benefits brought by having a stable social situation have continued to show. Both northern and southern Xinjiang are developing fast in stability.”

Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, especially since the 18th CPC National Congress, Xinjiang has made a series of major achievemen­ts: the overall social situation has been harmonious and stable; the regional economy has continued to develop healthily; people’s lives have been significan­tly improved; ethnic unity has been boosted; and religions in the region have developed peacefully, Chen said.

He added that improvemen­ts in Xinjiang’s socioecono­mic developmen­t, as well as the improvemen­t of people’s livelihood­s, have been unpreceden­ted since the national congress. Xinjiang people’s senses of fulfillmen­t, happiness and safety have continued to grow, he said.

“Such achievemen­ts aren’t only supported by people in Xinjiang, but also have earned many positive comments from internatio­nal communitie­s,” he said.

Since 2018, more than 1,400 foreign officials from more than 100 countries — including United Nations officials, foreign diplomats, representa­tives from Islamic countries and heads of the representa­tive offices in China and religious groups, as well as foreign reporters and social media influencer­s — have visited Xinjiang. In general, they have appreciate­d Xinjiang’s socioecono­mic efforts and the measures it has taken to fight terrorism and extremism, protect human rights and safeguard religious beliefs, he said.

Since the national congress, President Xi Jinping has attached great importance to Xinjiang projects. Xi, also general secretary of the CPC Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, has visited the region and made a series of key speeches and remarks regarding the region’s efforts.

Further, the central government has set the region’s governance strategy. “We see maintainin­g social stability and achieving longterm peace as the ultimate goal, and we are determined to implement Xinjiang’s governance strategy accurately and completely,” he said.

“We will govern it in accordance with the law and keep the region stable by further promoting ethnic unity. We encourage Xinjiang people from different ethnic groups to learn more about each other’s cultures and help the region prosper by making people’s lives better. Furthermor­e, we will make long-term efforts to develop the region,” he added.

Chen said the region will continue to push forward high-quality developmen­t that will benefit people’s livelihood­s. By deepening reforms in key sectors, the power and vitality of Xinjiang’s economic developmen­t has continued to grow.

It’s important for the region to step up efforts to increase the efficiency of the industrial sector in Xinjiang, advance industrial transforma­tion and upgrading and help boost the developmen­t of the service industry, he said.

“In addition, we will leverage the region’s geographic­al advantages to develop Xinjiang as a core area of the Silk Road Economic Belt and as a hub of opening-up in the inland and border areas,” Chen said.

“By coordinati­ng epidemic control with socioecono­mic developmen­t, the region has seen the steady growth of the economy as well as investment­s. Xinjiang’s GDP has increased 12.1 percent year-on-year during the first quarter of this year, while the fixed asset investment has grown 29 percent yearon-year,” he said.

More importantl­y, the regional government has successful­ly lifted more than 3.06 million people out of poverty. All 35 povertystr­icken counties have reached their poverty alleviatio­n targets. The living conditions of formerly impoverish­ed people have been significan­tly improved, Chen said.

Meanwhile, the region has introduced a series of measures to prevent people from falling back into poverty.

“We will upgrade industries that support poverty alleviatio­n so people can earn more income. Also, we will help people find more job opportunit­ies to either work near their home or elsewhere,” Chen said.

“Xinjiang’s developmen­t has always been people-centered. More than 70 percent of local government­s’ expenditur­es is directly used in projects that will improve people’s lives, such as employment, education, social security and affordable housing.”

During the 13th Five-Year Plan (2016-20) period, 2.33 million jobs were created in urban areas, while laborers in rural areas took a total of 14.3 million jobs near their homes or elsewhere.

During the period, the gross enrollment rate of senior high schools reached 98 percent, and the region offered children in rural areas three years of preschool education for free.

Xinjiang has also stepped up efforts in environmen­tal protection by strictly prohibitin­g projects in the region that result in high pollution and energy and water consumptio­n.

“We will make sure people can see bluer skies, greener mountains and clearer waters in Xinjiang, which is famous for its grand beauty,” Chen said.

Xinjiang’s achievemen­ts are a result of the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the hard work of the region’s people, he said.

“We will continue to stick to the top priorities of maintainin­g social stability, achieving long-term peace and building Xinjiang into a region in a new era that is united, harmonious, prosperous and culturally advanced, with healthy ecosystems and people living and working in contentmen­t,” he added.

People from all ethnic groups here are more confident than ever about the region’s social stability and long-term peace.”

Chen Quanguo, Party chief of the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region

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