China Daily (Hong Kong)

BRI to boost Sino-Georgian cooperatio­n

- The author is director of the CASS-GTU Research institute of China Studies, and an adviser to the minister of environmen­t protection and agricultur­e of Georgia. The views don’t necessaril­y reflect those of China Daily.

China and Georgia have been reliable trade partners and friendly countries. Since establishi­ng diplomatic ties in 1992, the two countries have respected each other’s sovereignt­y, territoria­l integrity, and choice of developmen­t modes. And based on equality and mutual benefit, their collaborat­ion has set an example of equalityba­sed harmonious cooperatio­n.

China and Georgia have been collaborat­ing under the Belt and Road Initiative framework, with Chinese constructi­on companies actively involved in Georgia’s infrastruc­ture, trade, investment, power generation, and industrial and agricultur­al developmen­t projects. The two sides have implemente­d several highqualit­y projects, including railway, motorway, tunnel and bridge constructi­on, which have created large-scale employment opportunit­ies.

China is willing to assist Georgia in meeting its needs by, for example, purchasing Georgian-made greenhouse building materials, and brown marmorated stink bug control and other equipment. On its part, Georgia has organized three internatio­nal forums on the “Great Silk Road” in Tbilisi, and establishe­d a think tank with internatio­nally recognized scholars and experts to devise plans for the developmen­t of the Belt and Road Initiative.

The free trade agreement the two sides have signed, the first FTA between China and a Eurasian country, has significan­tly boosted bilateral trade. The present bilateral trade volume is more than $1 billion, compared with only $3.68 million when they establishe­d diplomatic ties, with Chinese consumers benefiting from easier access to high-quality Georgian goods.

It should be noted that in stark contrast to the overall decline in Georgia’s foreign trade, Sino-Georgian trade increased 8.9 percent in the first four months of this year, and is likely to increase further.

China and Georgia both are great civilizati­ons, and have long, rich histories. And both Chinese and Georgian peoples are interested in learning about each other’s cultures and histories, and their cultural cooperatio­n is thriving with businesspe­ople, scientists, artists, and writers exchanging visits.

Sino-Georgian cooperatio­n in education, science, sports, film and television, news and publishing has been deepening, with the two Confucius Institutes in Georgia helping students learn the Chinese language and enhance their knowledge about Chinese culture. Not to mention the Chinese government gives dozens of Georgian students scholarshi­ps to pursue their studies in China. And if the Georgian government includes the Chinese language in the national curriculum, as it has planned, it will further boost cooperatio­n in the education sector.

The number of Chinese tourists to the “God-given land” or “the homeland of wine”, as Georgia is known, has been increasing over the years, with Georgia receiving about 50,000 Chinese tourists in 2019, up 50.9 percent year-on-year.

As China’s State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi said during his visit to Georgia in May 2020, “Vast waters spread out between our shores, and it is about time we raised the sails.” Wang also said that China and Georgia should be equal and open trade partners and investors in mutually beneficial ventures as well as partners in transporta­tion projects, which the Georgian side supported.

China is committed to expanding cooperatio­n with Georgia and implementi­ng the important agreements the leaders of the two countries have reached. Based on the principle of mutual benefit, China intends to use the FTA to deepen cooperatio­n and expand cultural exchanges for the well-being of people on both sides.

The pandemic-induced lockdowns and restrictio­ns last year affected several Sino-Georgian planned events and activities. But thanks to the improvemen­t in the situation, we believe the two sides will accomplish a lot more in the fields of education, science, trade and tourism.

As China’s Ambassador to Georgia Li Yan said, “China actively shares its experience of prevention and control (of the pandemic) with the Georgian side. China has donated medical supplies and equipment to Georgia. China operates according to the concept of the community with a shared future for mankind”.

Li also said China will continue to help Georgia in the fight against the pandemic and “further strengthen China-Georgia friendly relations”.

The Communist Party of China is celebratin­g the 100th anniversar­y of its founding, and under its wise and able leadership, China continues to amaze the world with its remarkable achievemen­ts. As 2021 is also the first year of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25), the country seems set to perform more miracles, which will help strengthen its ties with Georgia.

China is committed to expanding cooperatio­n with Georgia and implementi­ng the important agreements the leaders of the two countries has reached.

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