China Daily (Hong Kong)

Legal limbo awaits bloc’s citizens in UK, report says

- By EARLE GALE in London earle@mail.chinadaily­uk.com

Hundreds of thousands of European Union citizens currently in the United Kingdom could enter legal limbo on July 1, The Guardian newspaper reported, which says their right to rent a home, work, or retire in Britain could be impacted by a Brexit-related deadline.

The date is important because EU nationals and people from the European Economic Area, or EEA, which comprises the 27 EU member nations as well as Iceland, Liechtenst­ein, and Norway, must have applied for settled status, or pre-settled status, by then to legally remain.

The paper said a report from an academic initiative called UK in a

Changing Europe claims those who have not applied by June 30, or who have applied but not had a decision, could face difficulti­es when trying to access the National Health Service or travel.

“If applicants cannot demonstrat­e they have a ‘right to reside’, they will lose their rights immediatel­y, even if their applicatio­n is valid (but not yet processed),” said the group, which is based at King’s College London and funded by the Economic and Social Research Council. “This is likely to impact most severely upon vulnerable applicants with complicate­d cases. Given delays in processing applicatio­ns, this difference in treatment could become quite significan­t.”

UK in a Changing Europe said in its report titled Brexit and Beyond that 320,000 people from the EU and EEA are still waiting for a decision from the Home Office on whether they can remain in the UK. It said others may have been in the UK for so long, they did not realize they had to apply.

Catherine Barnard, deputy director of UK in a Changing Europe and a professor at Cambridge University, told The Guardian that many people are, therefore, in a vulnerable position.

Formalitie­s needed

“In order to apply for settled or pre-settled status, all you needed to be was resident in the country before Dec 31. But in order to be protected after June 30, if you have not got the status, you have to be exercising EU treaty rights, which means you have to be in work, selfemploy­ed, a student, or a person of independen­t means.”

She said retired people, children, and spouses of EU citizens who are not themselves from EU nations could also have problems. But the government has said a relatively small number of people may be impacted and around 5.4 million people from the EU and the EEA who are living in the UK have applied to remain.

The government has also repeatedly said it will honor all applicatio­ns for settled or pre-settled status received before the June 30 deadline. However, from July 1 landlords and employers could face fines for renting homes or offering jobs to people from the EU or the EEA who do not have legal status to be in the UK.

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