China Daily (Hong Kong)

Archaeolog­y more than knowledge of the past

- — XINHUA

Over the past 100 years, generation­s of archaeolog­ists have made a series of major discoverie­s through tireless efforts, playing an important role in making the extensive and profound Chinese civilizati­on better understood.

A series of major archaeolog­ical discoverie­s in the country have revealed the history of the origin and developmen­t of the Chinese civilizati­on, as well as its achievemen­ts and contributi­ons to world culture. They have increased public awareness of the Chinese civilizati­on and promoted exchanges and mutual learning among civilizati­ons.

And these discoverie­s have highlighte­d the great contributi­ons made by the Chinese civilizati­on to the civilizati­ons of the world.

In a congratula­tory letter on the 100th anniversar­y of the discovery of the Yangshao Culture in Sanmenxia, Henan province, which is regarded as the beginning of modern archaeolog­y in the country, President Xi Jinping called for developing archaeolog­y with Chinese features, style and ethos last week to better showcase the splendor of the Chinese civilizati­on, as well as carry forward traditiona­l Chinese culture, thus making new and greater contributi­ons to the realizatio­n of the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenati­on.

China’s progress from a major archaeolog­ical country to an archaeolog­ical power is based on the continuous improvemen­t of its comprehens­ive national strength. Since the founding of New China, the Party has attached great importance to archaeolog­ical work.

Since the launch of reform and opening-up, China’s archaeolog­ical work has entered a period of rapid developmen­t. The central authoritie­s attach great importance to improving archaeolog­ical work so the history of Chinese civilizati­on can be better understood.

The authoritie­s at all levels, as well as the whole society, should firmly establish the concept of the great responsibi­lity of protecting historical and cultural heritage, care for archaeolog­ists, and actively support and guarantee archaeolog­ical undertakin­gs, cultural relic protection and historical research.

Archaeolog­ical work is important for constructi­ng the history of the Chinese nation and helping Chinese people understand the history of Chinese civilizati­on more comprehens­ively, as well as promoting exchanges and mutual learning with other civilizati­ons.

It is by no means just the digging up of cultural relics but the hunt for the “treasures” that embody traditiona­l Chinese culture, the value of which is not measurable by money.

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