China Daily Global Edition (USA)

Breeding warm bloods will boost industry

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Han Guocai, deputy director of theHorse Research Center at China Agricultur­al University:

When I first came to Fan’s horse farm, I was surprised by the efforts he had made to protect Bohai horses. I never expected there would be such a large herd of the breed.

Bohai horses are a precious breed of Chinese horses, which took 30 years to develop by integratin­gMongolian horses and horses introduced from the Soviet Union during the 1950s and ’60s.

But with the rise of mechanized agricultur­e, the number of Bohai horses, which were often used in farming, dropped sharply. To effectivel­y protect this breed, we should protect pure Bohai horses as well as continue to improve their attributes to make them suited for newtasks.

We don’t have domestic warm blood horses, but we can breed Bohai warm bloods by crossbreed­ing Bohais with overseas quality horses, such as European warm bloods. That would obviously enrich the domestic horse portfolio and raise the quality of domestic horses. The breeding process would take around 20 years.

Bohai warm blood horses would be well-suited for jumping and dressage competitio­ns. Most domestic horse clubs now buy European horses for those competitio­ns, even though they have to pay a high price for them.

Once Bohai warm bloods are cultivated, the cost would be greatly reduced, which would promote the developmen­t of equestrian­ism in China. Ju Chuanjiang and Zhao Ruixue

 ??  ?? Han Guocai
Han Guocai

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