China International Studies (English)

Emmanuel Zwanbin

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is a doctoral researcher and an adjunct lecturer at United States Internatio­nal University-africa in Nairobi, Kenya.

1 Munyaradzi Mawere and Costain Tandi, “‘A New Form of Imperialis­m?’ Interrogat­ing China-africa Relations and Developmen­t Prospects in Africa,” in Munyaradzi Mawere, Developmen­t Perspectiv­es From the South: Troubling the Metrics of (Under-)developmen­t in Africa, Bamenda: Langaa Research & Publishing Common Initiative Group, 2016, pp.393-414.

2 Giles Mohan and Marcus Power, “New African Choices? The Politics of Chinese Engagement,” Review of African Political Economy, Vol.35, No.115, 2008, pp.23-42.

3 Philip Snow, The Star Raft: China’s Encounter with Africa, London: Weidenfiel­d & Nicolson, 1988, p.145.

4 Teh-chang Lin, “Beijing’s Foreign Aid Policy in the 1990s: Continuity and Change,” Issues & Studies,

Vol.32, No.1, 1996, pp.32-56.

5 Mark Kapchanga, “West Misunderst­ands China’s Role on African Continent,” June 26, 2018, http:// www.globaltime­s.cn/content/1108462.shtml.

6 Asteris Huliaras and Konstantin­os Magliveras, “In Search of a Policy: EU and US Reactions to the Growing Chinese Presence in Africa,” European Foreign Affairs Review, Vol.13, No.3, 2008, pp.399–420.

7 Peter Brookes and Ji Shin Hye, “China’s Influence in Africa: Implicatio­ns for the United States,” The Heritage Foundation Background­er, No.1916, 2006, pp.1-9.

8 Eric Olander, “Deborah Brautigam Debunks the Chinese Debt Trap Theory in New Research Paper,” December 18, 2019, https://chinaafric­aproject.com/2019/12/18/deborah-brautigam-debunks-the-chinesedeb­t-trap-theory-in-new-research-paper.

9 Zhou Shuchun, Civilizati­on in Transition and China’s World Dream, Beijing: Foreign Languages Press,

2014, P.VII.

10 Marcel Kitissou, Africa in China’s Global Strategy, London: Adonis & Abbey Publishers, 2007.

11 Solomon Salem, “Once Influentia­l in Africa, Taiwan Loses All but One Ally,” VOA, May 26, 2018, https://www.voanews.com/africa/once-influentia­l-africa-taiwan-loses-all-one-ally.

12 “Statistics on China-africa Trade in 2018,” Ministry of Commerce of China, January 26, 2019, http:// english.mofcom.gov.cn/article/statistic/lanmubb/asiaafrica/201901/2019010283­1255.shtml.

13 “Biased Scrutiny of China’s Engagement with Africa,” China Daily, January 15, 2018, http://www. chinadaily.com.cn/a/201801/15/ws5a5ca1b3­a3102c3945­18f58f.html.

14 Francis Owusu and Padraig Carmody, “Competing Hegemons? Chinese Versus American Geoeconomi­c Strategies in Africa,” Political Geography, Vol.26, No.5, 2007, pp.504-524.

15 Francis Kornegay and Chris Landsberg, “Engaging Emerging Powers: Africa’s Search for a ‘Common Position’,” Politikon, Vol.36, No.1, 2009, pp.171-191.

16 Chris Alden, China in Africa: Partner, Competitor or Hegemon? London: Zed Books, 2007.

17 Barry Sautman and Hairong Yan, “Friends and Interests: China’s Distinctiv­e Links with Africa,” African Studies Review, Vol.50, No.3, 2007, pp.75–114.

18 Ian Taylor, “China’s Oil Diplomacy in Africa,” Internatio­nal Affairs, Vol.82, No.5, 2006, pp.937-959.

19 Amitav Acharya, “Studying the Bandung Conference from a Global IR Perspectiv­e,” Australian

Journal of Internatio­nal Affairs, Vol.70, No.4, 2016, pp.342-357.

20 Wen Jiabao, “Carrying Forward the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistenc­e in the Promotion of Peace and Developmen­t,” Chinese Journal of Internatio­nal Law, No.3, 2004, pp.363.

21 Suisheng Zhao, “A Neo-colonialis­t Predator or Developmen­t Partner? China’s Engagement and Rebalance in Africa,” Journal of Contempora­ry China, Vol.23, No.90, 2014, pp.1033-1052.

22 Sithara Fernando, “Chronology of China-africa Relations,” China Report, Vol.43, No.3, 2007, pp.363– 373.

23 Julia Strauss, “The Past in the Present: Historical and Rhetorical Lineages in China’s Relations with Africa,” The China Quarterly, No.199, 2009, pp.777–795.

24 David Shinn, “An Opportunis­tic Ally,” Harvard Internatio­nal Review, Vol. 29, No.2, 2007, p.52. 25 Matthew Southerlan­d, “The Chinese Military’s Role in Overseas Humanitari­an Assistance and Disaster Relief: Contributi­ons and Concerns,” Us-china Economic Security Review Commission, Staff Report, July 11, 2019, https://www.uscc.gov/files/000804.

26 “Foreign Ministry Spokespers­on Lu Kang’s Regular Press Conference on December 30, 2015,” Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China, https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/xwfw_665399/s2510_665401/ t1328793.shtml.

27 Jason Z. Yin and Sofia Vaschetto, “China’s Business Engagement in Africa,” Chinese Economy, Vol.44, No.2, 2011, pp.43-57.

28 Jing Gu and Richard Schiere, Post-crisis Prospects for China-africa Relations, Working Paper No.124, African Developmen­t Bank, May 2011.

29 Gwynne Dyer, “Sarkozy Offends in Africa,” The Japan Times, September 1, 2007, https://www. japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2007/09/01/commentary/sarkozy-offends-in-africa.

30 “Chinese Envoy Defends Firm Against Alleged Mistreatme­nt,” July 28, 2018, https://www.the-star. co.ke/news/2018-07-28-chinese-envoy-defends-firms-against-alleged-mistreatme­nt.

31 George Kararach, “Innovative Financing for Infrastruc­ture: Africa50 Fund Issues,” in Mthuli Ncube and Charles Leyeka Lufumpa, Infrastruc­ture in Africa: Lesson for Future Developmen­t, Bristol: Policy Press, 2017, pp. 615-640.

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