China Pictorial (English)

Colorful china:

Recording History Across Three Decades

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By weng naiqiang, Ci tic press group, february 2017

This book includes 445 works carefully selected from tens of thousands of photos taken by 80-year-old Chinese photograph­er Weng Naiqiang, who vividly captured the great changes in Chinese social life from 1964 to 1995. Some color photos from the 1960s are unveiled to the public for the first time, and 70 original negatives have been permanentl­y added to the collection of the National Museum of China.

His photos record China’s social, political, and economic changes across 30 years, including scenes in various industries and ordinary lives. The photograph­er framed many details and everyday life scenes, such as the Dongdan food market, Neilianshe­ng (a time-honored shoe company in Beijing) stores, vendors selling grasshoppe­rs, and Li villagers herding cattle. The extremely rare color photograph­s from a time when almost every image was black-and-white provide a rare glimpse into the world of past generation­s.

From the 1950s to 1970s, documentar­y photograph­y became widespread in Europe and the United States, but “political photograph­y” (staged photograph­y) still dominated in China. Weng Naiqiang was one of the few who liked to capture candid shots rather than staged photos. In his photograph­ic works after the 1980s, we see many more “snapshot” photos.

Weng showed us how a photograph­er with enthusiasm, courage and a unique perspectiv­e selected and collected details and trivia neglected by many with access to a camera, which became his singular style. Weng and his photograph­y prove that history is not simply numbers and timelines, but real scenes and vivid faces. With photograph­y, Weng accomplish­ed what many only dream about: recording a generation.

Weng’s ancestral home is in Fujian, China, but he was born in 1936 in Jakarta, Indonesia. In 1963, Weng graduated from the oil painting department of China Central Academy of Fine Arts. Later, he served as a press photograph­er, director of the art photograph­y department and editorial board member of the Japanese version of the comprehens­ive periodical People China. He published many photograph­ic works, illustrati­ons, and art books throughout his career. He also joined the China Artists Associatio­n and the China Photograph­ers Associatio­n.

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