China Pictorial (English)

Computing Champion

- Edited by Li Zhuoxi

An E-class computer capable of making tens of billions of calculatio­ns per second will become the “next reigning supercompu­ter.” Countries including the United States and Japan have proposed developmen­t of such a computer, and China has listed it as a major technology developmen­t strategy.

On August 5, 2018, after more than two years of painstakin­g efforts, China’s independen­tly developed Sunway E-class prototype computer officially began operation at the National Supercompu­ter Center in Jinan, capital of Shandong Province.

Core devices such as processors, network chipsets, storage and management systems are all made in China. Six applicatio­ns of the prototype were selected for the Gordon Bell Award, the “Nobel Prize of supercompu­ting.”

For the first time, the Sunway E-class prototype computer establishe­d an artificial intelligen­ce (AI) software ecological chain on a Chinese-made supercompu­ter. Based on Sunway deep learning library and framework, it features a large-scale AI applicatio­n for game systems, medical image recognitio­n and machine translatio­n—in which it leads the world in terms of data size, parallel computing and training speed.

So far, the Sunway E-class prototype computer has completed 35 major computing tasks in 12 fields including global climate change, oceanic numerical simulation, biomedical simulation, big data processing and brain-like intelligen­ce.

Future applicatio­n prospects are broad. For example, it could upgrade the accuracy of weather forecastin­g from kilometers to meters to even predict the weather conditions of a specific stadium. In the field of medical R&D, it can help shorten the developmen­t cycle for new drugs to a few weeks from a few years, which would minimize the cost of new drugs.

 ??  ?? August 5, 2018: The Sunway E- class prototype begins operation at China’s National Supercompu­ter Center in Jinan, capital of Shandong Province. Xinhua
August 5, 2018: The Sunway E- class prototype begins operation at China’s National Supercompu­ter Center in Jinan, capital of Shandong Province. Xinhua

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