China Pictorial (English)

The Classics of Chinese Traditiona­l Villages

The book provides inspiratio­n on how to better protect precious cultural heritage found in China’s traditiona­l villages.

- Photograph­s and editing by Xiao Jia, text by Wang Luxiang, published by Zhejiang University Press, February 2018

Vast territory, diverse natural environmen­ts and wide- ranging social and economic conditions have contribute­d to China’s multiple styles of dwellings across the country’s long history. Structures in traditiona­l villages are marked with their respective geographic­al conditions and showcase rich characteri­stics of different ethnic groups. This magnificen­t photo book is the first in China to compile a relatively comprehens­ive collection of traditiona­l structures from villages of different ethnic groups as well as living conditions around China.

Three decades ago, photograph­er Xiao Jia spent five years working with a production unit filming a large-scale TV documentar­y titled

Dwellings in China. He took pictures of countless structures in traditiona­l villages and recorded folk cultures in a dozen of cities and regions including Beijing, Zhejiang Province, and Anhui Province. While filming the documentar­y, he exposed countless rolls of film. This book collects these precious photos. Wang Luxiang, a renowned scholar

and author, was invited to give an aesthetic view on the brilliant cultural heritage as part of Chinese civilizati­on. Wang’s notes document the real conditions of traditiona­l villages in China at the time without a hint of bias.

The beautiful and profound descriptio­ns and pictures reflecting excellent traditiona­l architectu­re in China as well as culture found in this book paint a clear picture of Chinese villages embraced by green mountains and clear waters. Most are home to villagers who enjoy happy and harmonious lives. Traditiona­l structures that have been disappeari­ng due to urbanizati­on and modernizat­ion are also recorded. Han Meilin, a famous Chinese artist, penned an introducti­on for this book, in which he wrote: “The author’s observatio­ns and arrangemen­t enable us to enjoy the beauty of dwellings scattered across many places. We are also moved by the love and persistenc­e behind those works. Culture needs to be passed down from one generation to another to become everlastin­g. The spirit of voluntaril­y taking the responsibi­lity to carry out this job is necessary for the developmen­t of modern culture.”

This book offers rich images and text on the developmen­t of ethnic culture in China’s villages and the evolution of traditiona­l architectu­re, which could also serve as references for the research of ethnonymic­s, sociology and architecto­nics. In the author’s preface, he argued: “A comparison between China’s traditiona­l villages three decades ago and those villages today manifests radical change. This should inspire deeper reflection on how to better protect precious cultural heritage preserved in China’s traditiona­l villages.”

Xiao Jia graduated from the School of Humanities of Hangzhou University (now Zhejiang University). He then studied at the University of Trier in Germany. As a Class-i director, he now serves as art director of Hangzhou Opera and Dance Theatre. He created dozens of films and television programs including Sister Drum. His works have won several major domestic and internatio­nal awards. He also wrote Tomeet the Grand Canal, a book on literary theory, and Rural Structures in China, a collection of photos, in addition to others. Wang Luxiang is a famous Chinese commentato­r, senior planning director and host of Phoenix Television, and a research fellow with the China National Academy of Painting.

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 ??  ?? Stone Village of the Bouyei ethnic group in Guizhou Province.
Stone Village of the Bouyei ethnic group in Guizhou Province.
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