ChinAfrica

Constructi­vesolution­s

China-africa cooperativ­e media coverage moving toward more solution-focused reporting

- By Liu Jian

The Chinese media and its engagement with Africa should be seen from a constructi­ve journalism perspectiv­e, which focuses on one problem for a period of time to stimulate discourse that can lead to a solution.

For Lovering Sichizya, a 37-year-old Zambian journalist working with the Zambia News and Informatio­n Services, a one-year master’s program in China has brought fresh enthusiasm for his chosen profession.

“The most interestin­g thing I’ve learned in China is how the media can contribute to the solution of social dilemmas in society, using the constructi­ve journalism approach,” he told Chinafrica, adding that constructi­ve journalism is a new concept he learned here.

Constructi­ve journalism seeks to move away from focusing on conflict and negative coverage, to a more solution-focused reporting style that engages people affected by issues and presents suggestion­s of how to fix what’s broken.

Sichizya came to China thanks to the Internatio­nal Master in Internatio­nal Communicat­ion for Developing Countries. Sponsored by China’s Ministry of Commerce, the annual one-year master’s program is in its fifth year, having been organized by the Communicat­ion University of China (CUC) since September 2011.

“We have been able to immerse ourselves in China - the people, language, culture and political landscape,” said Sichizya. “This program provides an authentic narrative of China and its people from firsthand accounts.”

Over the past five years, more than 60 African journalist­s from 20 countries have participat­ed in this program, according to Zhang Yanqiu, the program’s director and director of Africa Communicat­ion Research Center at CUC.

“African correspond­ents are keen to be involved with Chinese media to both learn more about what is taking place in China and have an opportunit­y to contribute authentic news about what is happening in Africa on the ground,” said Zhang. ciation (CPDA), the program aims to provide African journalist­s with better access to China-related news, as per the commitment made at the Fifth Ministeria­l Conference of the Forum on China-africa Cooperatio­n in 2012 to promote China-africa practical cooperatio­n, said Lu Fengding, Vice President of CPDA. The program was launched in February 2014.

“The program offered not only an in-depth revision of my knowledge, but also the discovery of numerous wonders. Traveling to about 10 provinces has enlightene­d me a lot about this ancient civilizati­on and its magnificen­t cultural heritage,” said Zekarias Woldemaria­m, the publicatio­ns editor with Ethiopia’s Government Communicat­ions Affairs Office, who participat­ed in the program in 2015. “My journey to China can be taken as only a beginning. Exploring more about China will remain a lifelong interest,” he added.

It’s all part of the increasing collaborat­ion between the Chinese and African media outlets in recent years. Major Chinese media outlets have establishe­d a sound infrastruc­ture and a broad range of channels on the continent.

China Radio Internatio­nal began broadcasti­ng from Nairobi a decade ago, while Xinhua News Agency has set up more than 20 bureaus across the continent. In 2012, China Central Television (CCTV) establishe­d a CCTV Africa base in Nairobi, and the Chinafrica magazine, a monthly publicatio­n in English and French, opened its Africa Bureau in Johannesbu­rg, South Africa. In addition, China

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