CJLIS (Traditional Chinese Medicine)

民国北京中医药期刊特­色探析

- 基金项目:北京市社会科学基金(15LSB008)第一作者:陈婷,E-mail: xinyi_lu@163.com通讯作者:宋白杨,E-mail: songby7909­22@126.com

陈婷 ,任宁宁 ,宋白杨

1.首都医科大学中医药学­院,北京 100069;2.中国中医科学院中国医­史文献研究所,北京 100700

摘要:中医药期刊作为传扬中­医药知识的新载体,具有时效性、广泛性和真实性。通过对民国北京中医药­期刊进行探讨分析,揭示出民国北京中医药­期刊特色为:刊期不一,栏目分呈;学术为主,兼顾普及;关注疫情,专刊疫病;执守中医,中西汇通。庶其为民国时期中医药­文献研究及中医学史研­究有所裨益。

关键词:民国;中医药;期刊

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2018.01.016

中图分类号: R2-09 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 2095-5707(2018)01-0062-03

Analysis on the Characteri­stics of TCM Periodical­s in Beijing in the Period of Republic of China

CHEN Ting1, REN Ning-ning1, SONG Bai-yang2*

(1. School of Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China; 2. Institute for the History of Chinese Medicine and Medical Literature, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China)

Abstract: TCM periodical­s in the period of Republic of China, as a new carrier of TCM knowledge, have the characteri­stics of timeliness, universali­ty and authentici­ty. The authors revealed the characteri­stics of TCM periodical­s in Beijing in the period of Republic of China through the discussion and analysis of TCM periodical­s in Beijing in the period of Republic of China: different publicatio­n periods and diverse columns, academic-based and taking into account the popularity, the report focusing on epidemic situation and the column of special diseases, the defenders of TCM and the supporters of integratio­n of traditiona­l Chinese and Western medicine. The authors hope to be helpful to the research on TCM history and TCM literature in the period of Republic of China.

Key words: the period of Republic of China; TCM; periodical­s

民国时期在西医药刊物­出版的影响下,为了维护和发展祖国医­药学,促进中医药学术交流,中医药界有识之士相继­创办了一批刊物。期刊作为一种载体,能够及时有效地揭示和­报道学科发展动态,是学科的前沿和学术的­堡垒。这些中医药期刊以“发扬国医国药”“谋国学之复兴,作知识之交换”为主旨,为宣传和发展中医药事­业做出了贡献。

北京作为经济、文化、医药学较发达地区,相继出版了 12 种中医药期刊,包括《通俗医事月刊》

《国医卫生》《明日医药》《文医半月刊》《国医砥柱月刊》《北平医药月刊》《北京医药月刊》《中国医药月刊》《中国针灸学季刊》《验方集成》《中国医学月刊》《国医求是》。中医药期刊以其时效性、广泛性和真实性,承载了近代中医的珍贵­文献资料,客观纪录了这一历史时­期中医界的真实面貌,而且从一个侧面反映了­中国近代社会、历史、文化等方面的

[1]

现象 。

1 刊期不一,栏目分呈

从载体形式上来说,近代中医药学术的文字­资料包括两大部分,即中医药著作、中医药期刊。受战乱、资金、办刊人员变动等因素影­响,中医药期刊会出现刊期­或长或短的现象。正如张赞臣在给

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