“一带一路”背景下海外中医药书籍资源建设策略

1，幺雅慧1，张彧2，陈岩波 1*

1.黑龙江中医药大学，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040；2.哈尔滨理工大学，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080

摘要：目的 针对国内图书馆在海外中医药书籍资源建设中存在的问题，提出海外中医药书籍资源建设策略。方法 介绍海外中医药书籍的产生和发展情况，对海外中医药书籍的发展现状进行整理，最后探讨“一带一路”背景下海外中医药书籍资源建设的基本策略。结果 海外中医药书籍种类多样、版本复杂、数量庞大、分布较广，但良莠不齐。图书馆可以从顶层设计、管理机制、交流与合作、科研、特色阅览室建设、团队建设 6 个方面优化海外中医药书籍资源。结论 图书馆应意识到海外中医药书籍资源的学术价值和重要性，利用“一带一路”为海外中医药书籍资源建设提供的机会，为中医药在海外更好地传播提供帮助和指导。

关键词：“一带一路”；书籍；资源建设；中医药

中图分类号：G253 文献标识码：A 文章编号：2095-5707(2020)03-0017-04

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5707.2020.03.005 开放科学（资源服务）标识码（OSID）：

Construction Strategies for Overseas TCM Book Resources Under the Context of “the Belt and Road” MAO Jun1, YAO Ya-hui1, ZHANG Yu2, CHEN Yan-bo1*

(1. Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin 150040, China; 2. Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China)

Abstract: Objective To propose construction strategies for overseas TCM book resources by addressing the problems existing in the construction of overseas TCM book resources in domestic libraries. Methods This article introduced the generation and development of overseas TCM books, organized the development status of overseas TCM books, and discussed basic strategies for construction of overseas TCM book resources under the context of “the Belt and Road”. Results This article pointed out the characteristics of overseas TCM books, namely, various types, complicated versions, huge quantity, wide distribution, and varying quality. It proposed that libraries could optimize overseas TCM resources from six aspects of top-level design, management mechanism, exchange and cooperation, scientific research, construction of featured reading room and team building. Conclusion Libraries should be aware of the academic value and importance of overseas TCM book resources, take advantage of the opportunities provided by “the Belt and Road” for the construction of overseas TCM book resources, and provide help and guidance for the better spread of TCM in abroad.

Key words: “the Belt and Road”; books; resource construction; TCM

中医很早就传播到国外，海外典籍是传播中医药的重要载体。重视对典籍海外传播效果的研究，

基金项目：黑龙江中医药管理局中医药科技计划重点项目（ZHY2018-15）；黑龙江省高校图工委科研项目（2017-B-033）第一作者：毛军，E-mail: maojun66@163.com *通讯作者：陈岩波，E-mail: chenyanbo@hljucm.net

不但可以为典籍的海外传播过程提供直接而及时的信息反馈，而且可以有效地指导传统文化典籍的海

外传播[1]。“一带一路”发展规划为中医药的传播提供了机遇和挑战，为海外中医药书籍资源建设提

供了广阔的空间。2017 年初，国家中医药管理局、国家发展和改革委员会共同发布《中医药“一带一

路”发展规划（2016－2020 年）》[2]，这一国家规划