Global Times - Weekend

Spreading the word on Tourette’s

Documentar­y-maker puts spotlight on neurologic­al disorder

- By Wang Wenwen

When Jiang Yunsheng got a WeChat message from a stranger in Australia saying he wanted help from him, he had not expected that his efforts in fighting discrimina­tion against Tourette syndrome could have such a wide impact.

Jiang received the message in late 2015. At that time, he had just started preparatio­ns for a documentar­y The Happiness of Tourette Syndrome, as he himself has Tourette syndrome, a neurologic­al disorder with onset in childhood and characteri­zed by multiple motor and vocal tics.

“I understood clearly the pressure he and his family have to endure,” Jiang said.

Tourette syndrome is named after George Gilles de la Tourette, a French neurologis­t who published a study on nine patients with Tourette’s in 1885.

The syndrome is not degenerati­ve, but becomes a hindrance to communicat­ion for sufferers as people around them may feel uncomforta­ble with their tics and, intentiona­lly or unintentio­nally, keep away from them. There may also be discrimina­tion in the workplace, as the man in Australia shared his experience with Jiang.

As the disability has a 50 percent chance of being passed from parents to children, sufffferer­s sufferers face many obstacles when it comes to relationsh­ip and marriage.

Jiang is no stranger in confrontin­g these challenges. “I am patient with people’s misunderst­andings. But I can tell if people are just making jokes or if they have malicious intentions when they tease me,” he told the Global Times.

Understand­ing Tourette’s

People who are familiar with Jiang call him Big Jiang, or Dajong, because of his easygoing personalit­y. The 34- 34-year-old, year-old, from Northeast China’s Liaoning Province, now lives in Shanghai and works as a documentar­y- documentar­y-maker. maker.

He started to exhibit Tourette’s symptoms when he was 6, and only came to know the disorder 18 years

later. Dajong said all Tourette’s sufferers start to have the symptoms in their childhood. If their parents and society could have more insights into the nature of this disorder and more care would be offered, they would be able to have more control over their symptoms. If the tics worsen as they enter adulthood, it indicates that the sufferers must have controllin­g parents – like Dajong.

“The biggest problem is that the older generation is strongly prejudiced against this syndrome. Sometimes, we can be very capable but our parents or grandparen­ts cannot comprehend our behavior,” Dajong said.

According to Dajong, there is no official statistic on the number of people inflicted by Tourette’s in the mainland, but he believes the fifigur figure is approximat­ely 4 million. If the n number of children exhibiting tics w were included, the figure could excee exceed 10 million.

M Meanwhile, despite that Taiwan has a Tourette Family Associatio­n and similar associatio­ns have been set upu in countries such as the US and New Zealand, the mainland does not have an official organizati­on that offers guidance and care for those with Tourette’s symptoms.

CombatingC­om the disorder

“As“A Tourette’s sufferers, we ours ourselves are the only platform for our opinions,”o Dajong said. “Since I can m make films and it is an era of the new media, I didn’t want to wait.”

In November 2014, Dajong quit his job as a graphic designer and dedicated his time to making a documentar­ydoc about Tourette’s, throu through which he wanted to show the d daily lives of people who have the disor disorder and the hardships they have to en endure.

It took him four months to finish it andan the documentar­y was released onlin online in June, 2016. The Happiness of TouretteTo Syndrome is the first documen mentary in China that focuses on Tour Tourette’s. After talking with dozens of su sufferers, Dajong focused on the stori stories of four people from different parts of China.

In the first episode, the audience can s see the motor and vocal tics of floric floricultu­re genius Jasper Wu from Taiw Taiwan, but they can also see how skillf skillful his hands are as he transform formed flowers and other simple m materials into beautiful artworks.

The second episode features an 18-year-old girl living in GuangzhouG who has frequent tics and cannot be understood by her m mom. But she was brave enough to tell people about her condition.

“Tourette’s sufferers are all sensitive and naturally shy away from other people’s attention. If people ask questions out of curiosity, it is a good opportunit­y to tell them about Tourette’s,” Dajong said.

The most unforgetta­ble story is about Lady Hai, the mother of a child with Tourette’s who appears in the fourth episode. She used non-medical means to help cure her child of the disorder.

For years, Lady Hai has been sharing the cause and treatment for Tourette’s in her blog and communicat­ing with other parents on how to get along with their children who suffer from Tourette’s.

“She is the greatest woman that I have ever met,” Dajong commented.

The documentar­y has been wellreceiv­ed online, but Dajong knew he needs to do more. This year, he is working with the Beijing-based Illness Challenge Foundation on a program called “Tourette’s Free,” which encourages businesses and companies to pledge that they would end discrimina­tion against Tourette’s sufferers during the hiring process.

“There is no legal binding, but hopefully the companies can be a source of encouragem­ent when Tourette’s sufferers look for jobs,” Dajong told the Global Times.

A lover of music, Dajong also found that many Tourette’s sufferers have musical talents. He is organizing a small concert in Shanghai in late April which hundreds of Tourette’s sufferers will attend to enjoy the music and share their stories. Meanwhile, he wants to welcome more ordinary people into the world of Tourette’s sufferers.

Attitude toward life

Despite all his campaigns, Dajong said he does not like the label of “spokesman for Tourette’s” on him. To him, The Happiness of Tourette Syndrome is just one item in his portfolio as a documentar­y-maker, and he wanted to “appear humble,” as he himself put it.

He did gain a lot from this documentar­y, such as meeting his current working partners and some public organizati­ons. He does not identify Tourette’s sufferers as special, but encourages them to pursue their own dreams.

“One needs to find his specialty so that people would ignore or minimize his symptoms,” Dajong said. “I would like to make friends with Tourette’s sufferers who have the same views as me. It is like being in a family.”

 ?? Photo: Courtesy of Jiang ?? Jiang Yunsheng
Photo: Courtesy of Jiang Jiang Yunsheng

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