Global Times - Weekend

AI growth immune from US trade war: observers

China owns 60% of global AI investment: report

- By Yang Sheng

Experts said the trade conflict with the US will have no effect on China’s developmen­t in AI technology, after an annual report released on Friday said China has become the most attractive country for investment and financing in AI technology, which accounts for 60 percent in the world.

The report on China AI Developmen­t 2018 was released by Tsinghua University on Friday, which said from 2013 to the first quarter of 2018, the amount of investment and financing in AI technology in China accounts for 60 percent in the world, valued at $27 billion in 2017, Chinese news portal thepaper.com reported on Friday.

AI is an emerging area for investors with substantia­l “hot” money in the Chinese financial market, Xiang Yang, an industry expert at Beijingbas­ed CCID Consulting, told the Global Times on Friday.

“Many emerging industries will enjoy an investment boom at the beginning, but when the boom subsides, investors will be more rational, and survivors will be very qualified. The quality of China’s AI will not suffer and will continue to attract more talent to return to China from the US,” Wan said.

The report also shows that China, by the end of 2017, had 18,232 AI technology research talents, or 8.9 percent of the world, and ranked just behind the US. The US accounts for 13.9 percent of the world’s AI talent.

But China tops the list in terms of the number of academic papers on AI and highly cited papers. The report shows that China’s proportion of academic papers on AI was 4.26 percent in 1997, but in 2017, it increased to 27.68 percent. In 2013, Chinese academic papers on AI has surpassed the US’ to become the most cited in the world.

Limited impact

China’s rapid developmen­t in high-tech, including AI, has put tremendous pressure on the US. The US is targeting China’s high-tech developmen­t in a trade war, but it won’t affect China’s fast developing AI industry, experts said.

The US is accusing China of “stealing intellectu­al property and technology” to the detriment of the US economy and the future of US workers and businesses, according to a statement released by US Trade Representa­tive Robert Lighthizer on Tuesday.

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokespers­on Hua Chunying said that the US never provides any hard evidence to support its accusation.

“Innovation and intellectu­al property do not only belong to the US,” and they should serve humanity rather than be “used by the US as a tool to suppress other countries’ developmen­t,” she said.

The trade conflict with the US won’t affect China’s research on AI technology too much, Xiang said. “China’s developmen­t on AI is selfrelian­t. For instance, on chips used for AI technology, Chinese enterprise­s can provide a stable supply.”

US moves could have a shortterm impact on China’s high-tech developmen­t, but it will force China to improve talent developmen­t and research, said Bai Ming, a research fellow at the Chinese Academy of Internatio­nal Trade and Economic Cooperatio­n. “So, in the long run, China will be even more self-reliant. The US’ hostile strategy toward China will fail sooner or later.”

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