Global Times

Legal text not forced on monks

Separatist crimes book targets all locals: ex- official

- By Chen Heying

Officials in Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture in Southwest China’s Sichuan Province denied forcing monks to learn legal texts, in response to foreign media accusation­s that the local government distribute­d a book on separatism- related crimes, such as agitating in favor of splitting the State.

Zeli Danzhu, head of the justice bureau in the prefecture’s Aba county, and Tashi, the deputy head of the county’s publicity department, told the Global Times on Tuesday that they are not aware of any such distributi­on of legal texts.

“The judicial authoritie­s were working on compiling Yi’an shuofa [ case- based law learning] in July. But it is unclear if the books have been issued to locals,” Qiu Ning, the former head of Aba county’s united front work department, told the Global Times on Tuesday.

According to a report by US- based Chinese- language news website boxun. com, authoritie­s in the prefec- ture handed out Tibetan and Chinese books outlining law- violating cases at Kirti Gompa, or Gerdeng Monastery, beginning in late July.

Kirti Gompa is the site of the most self- immolation incidents on record, incidents that have been proven to have close links with the Dalai Lama’s faction, according to State Council Informatio­n Office ( SCIO) white paper Tibet’s Path of Developmen­t is Driven by an Irresistib­le Historical Tide, which was released in April 2015.

Chinese public security organs’ investigat­ions into the self- immolation incidents clearly revealed that they are being manipulate­d and instigated by the highest level of the Dalai group, the white paper said.

“Self- immolation is likely to be included in the book [ compiled by Aba judicial authoritie­s] since it endangers public security and violates the law,” Qiu said. “Case studies will better enable local residents, monks and nuns to understand the law than simply listing articles of the law.”

“Cases involving illegally sending separatism- themed pictures and vid- eos to foreign hostile forces via mobile messaging app WeChat are also a possible topic for the book,” Qiu said.

Qiu denied that the book’s target readers are only monks and nuns, though boxun. com reported the book was also distribute­d to some 40 other monasterie­s in the county.

“The book will be given to all locals, since such violations cannot be committed only by monks,” he said.

Both Qiu and Tashi also dismissed boxun. com’s claim that authoritie­s “forced monks to study the book.”

Along with the establishm­ent of libraries in monasterie­s, such legal education programs aim to foster monks and nuns’ awareness of the law, Tashi said, stressing that monks and nuns may simply read the books in their spare time.

According to the SCIO white paper, the Dalai group instigates selfimmola­tions in part through a socalled press liaison group based in Sichuan’s Kirti Gompa and the Kirti Monastery in India and by using the Internet and “Tibetan independen­ce” media to hype up self- immolation.

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