Global Times

Summit expected to ease trade concerns

Sino- US trade ties ‘ not zero- sum game’

- By Yang Sheng

Business leaders from China and the US are expecting the meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President Donald Trump to deliver a positive message to the sluggish world economy, with analysts warning that Sino- US trade is not a zero- sum game.

Xi and Trump are scheduled to meet for the first time at the Mar- a- Lago resort in Florida on Thursday and Friday, where trade and North Korea are expected to top the agenda.

From China’s perspectiv­e, “we don’t think Sino- US trade is a zero- sum game, which means the US would gain from China’s compromise. We believe that the best way to resolve the dispute is to make the cake bigger, which means, increasing cooperatio­n so that both sides benefit more from the expanded cooperatio­n,” Diao Daming, a research fellow at the Institute of American Studies of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told the Global Times.

The White House said economic and trade issues would be key topics at the meeting.

“Together, the US and China represent 40 percent of the global

The scheduled meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and his US counterpar­t Donald Trump in Mar- a- Lago on Thursday has attracted unpreceden­ted attention compared with previous meetings between the leaders of the two countries. This means the meeting will have enormous ramificati­ons not only for Sino- US relations, but also for internatio­nal politics.

Success of meeting will create a positive momentum in the world. The US and China are the world's two most powerful countries, while they differ a lot in political systems. China may inevitably become the epicenter of the US geopolitic­al game in the 21st century. China and the US also have the highest level of strategic distrust at present since the normalizat­ion of bilateral ties in 1972.

Before the meeting, the political foundation of this bilateral relationsh­ip and the way the two countries engage with each other were challenged by Trump's unique governance style. It is expected that the meeting can consolidat­e the political basis of bilateral ties and pave the way for future communicat­ions. North Korea nuclear issue will be among the topics discussed. The Sino- US relationsh­ip carries immense significan­ce for the dynamics in the Asia- Pacific region and even the world.

If the meeting is a success, the world will feel relieved. It would mean that many of the thorny issues will not trigger a strategic confrontat­ion between China and the US, and the two will engage in more cooperatio­n to solve the acute issues perplexing the Asia- Pacific region and the world.

The North Korean nuclear crisis is one of the issues that has been intensely discussed by the US and the world. Sino- US cooperatio­n on the issue can help prevent the crisis from expanding. If the cooperatio­n breaks down, the issue is likely to evolve into a more complex geopolitic­al conflict.

The frictions in China- US trade have existed for long. Whether the two sides can handle the disputes in a cooperativ­e manner or end up with a trade war will result in completely different scenarios. Trump has put forward many requiremen­ts on China before meeting with Xi. But the preconditi­on for a successful meeting is a win- win situation for both countries rather than benefits for the US only.

The success of the meeting between Xi and Trump will benefit both Zhongnanha­i and the White House. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will be held this year, and a stable Beijing- Washington relationsh­ip will be a politicall­y positive factor.

As a new US president, Trump faces multiple pressures for both domestic policy and diplomacy. His chief strategist Stephen Bannon has just been removed from the National Security Council shortly after the resignatio­n of his national security advisor Michael Flynn amid controvers­y over Russia contacts. A successful meeting with Xi will help establish his authority within his country.

If the meeting is deemed as a failure by the global opinion, it won't bode well for both sides. Nonetheles­s, China has the capability to deal with bilateral disputes. Trump challenged the “one China” policy soon after his election win, which provoked Beijing but also allowed Beijing some time to get prepared for the worst- case scenario with Washington. China has made contingenc­y plans for potential conflicts between the two countries and nothing will dismay Beijing.

If a shake- up takes place between the two sides, Washington may not be as prepared as Beijing. Further internal divisions within the US society will make it more challengin­g for Trump to unite the whole of American society and thwart his ambition to make America great again.

It is believed that both Xi and Trump hope for a successful meeting and will make efforts toward this goal.

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